Development and Use of an Embryonic Stem Cell-Derived Spinal Motoneuron Assay for the Evaluation of Potential Treatments Against Alphaviruses

dc.contributor.authorAshley E. Piper
dc.contributor.departmentBiomedical Scienceen_US
dc.contributor.programBiomedical Scienceen_US
dc.date.accessioned2018-12-03T12:47:02Z
dc.date.available2018-12-03T12:47:02Z
dc.date.issued2018-11
dc.description.abstractVenezuelan (VEEV), eastern (EEEV), and western (WEEV) equine encephalitis viruses are positive-stranded RNA viruses transmitted by mosquitos and cause disease in horses and humans. Current methods to evaluate potential therapeutics in vitro use immortalized cell lines, but their tumorigenic properties result in genetic and physiologic differences from the primary cells they mimic. Primary cells while physiologically relevant, are difficult to produce in large quantities. Stem cells can be produced in larger quantities than primary cells and are more physiologically relevant than immortalized cell lines. For this work, embryonic stem (ES) cell-derived motoneurons resembling native motor neurons both physiologically and morphologically were utilized to develop a screening method to allow for better down selection of compounds with anti-alphavirus efficacy prior to in vivo experiments Several compounds were screened in the VEEV ES cell-derived motoneurons assay and one compound was down selected and evaluated for in vivo efficacy.en_US
dc.format.extent52 pagesen_US
dc.genreThesisen_US
dc.identifierdoi:10.13016/M29P2W978
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11603/12147
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.relation.isAvailableAtHood College
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 United States*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/us/*
dc.subjectAlphavirusen_US
dc.subjectVenezuelan equine encephalitisen_US
dc.subjectmotoneuronen_US
dc.subjectmotor neuronen_US
dc.subjectstem cellen_US
dc.subjectequine encephalitisen_US
dc.titleDevelopment and Use of an Embryonic Stem Cell-Derived Spinal Motoneuron Assay for the Evaluation of Potential Treatments Against Alphavirusesen_US
dc.typeTexten_US

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