Examining the triarchic model of psychopathy using revised Reinforcement Sensitivity Theory
dc.contributor.author | Donahue, John | |
dc.contributor.author | Caraballo, Leonardo | |
dc.contributor.department | Division of Applied Behavioral Sciences | en_US |
dc.date.accessioned | 2017-04-12T16:00:31Z | |
dc.date.available | 2017-04-12T16:00:31Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2015 | |
dc.description.abstract | Available research suggests the neurobiological systems reflected in Reinforcement Sensitivity Theory (RST) are important in etiological conceptualizations of psychopathy, however few studies have utilized the revised RST model (r-RST). Moreover, very little research has examined the associations between r-RST systems and the triarchic psychopathic constructs of boldness, meanness, and disinhibition. Using a recently developed measure of r-RST (Jackson Five; Jackson, 2009), the present study examined the triarchic conceptualization of psychopathy in relation to r-RST in a sample of 301 adult participants. Results suggest that the triarchic construct of boldness is characterized by increased r-BAS activity and deficits in r-FFFS activity; meanness is associated with increased r-BIS and r-Fight activity, and diminished r-BAS, r-Flight, and r-Freeze activity; and, disinhibition is characterized by increased r-BAS, r-Fight, and r-Freeze, with deficits in r-Flight. These results add to our understanding of how the triarchic constructs relate to r-FFFS and r-BAS, however they raise several questions concerning the construct validity of r-BIS as measured by the Jackson Five. | en_US |
dc.description.sponsorship | Office of Academic Affiliations, Advanced Fellowship Program in Mental Illness Research and Treatment, Department of Veterans Affairs. | en_US |
dc.description.uri | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0191886915001397 | en_US |
dc.format.extent | 6 pages | en_US |
dc.genre | journal articles | en_US |
dc.identifier | doi:10.13016/M2NC3G | |
dc.identifier.citation | Donahue, J. J. & Caraballo, L. (2015). Examining the triarchic model of psychopathy using revised reinforcement sensitivity theory. Personality and Individual Differences, 80, 125-130. | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | http://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2015.02.031 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/11603/3883 | |
dc.language.iso | en_US | en_US |
dc.publisher | Elsevier | en_US |
dc.relation.isAvailableAt | University of Baltimore | |
dc.subject | Reinforcement Sensitivity Theory; Psychopathy; Triarchic model | en_US |
dc.title | Examining the triarchic model of psychopathy using revised Reinforcement Sensitivity Theory | en_US |
dc.type | Text | en_US |
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