Temperature sensor based on liquid-filled negative curvature optical fibers

dc.contributor.authorWei, Chengli
dc.contributor.authorYoung, Joshua T.
dc.contributor.authorMenyuk, Curtis
dc.contributor.authorHu, Jonathan
dc.date.accessioned2019-10-31T16:56:55Z
dc.date.available2019-10-31T16:56:55Z
dc.date.issued2019-06-24
dc.description.abstractWe computationally investigate a novel temperature sensor that uses liquid-filled negative curvature optical fibers. Both the core and cladding tubes are infiltrated with a liquid that has a temperature-sensitive refractive index. The high-loss resonant wavelengths are sensitive to the liquid’s change of the refractive index. The refractive index of the liquid decreases and the resonant wavelengths increase when the temperature increases. The temperature sensitivity is 1.1 nm/ ◦C as the temperature changes from 15 ◦C to 35 ◦C using negative curvature optical fibers that are filled with liquid that has a refractive index of 1.36. The temperature sensitivity rises from 0.82 nm/ ◦C to 2.48 nm/ ◦C when different liquids are used with a refractive index from 1.30 to 1.42, and we use the third resonant peak in the fiber. The temperature sensitivity can be increased by 38% by using the second resonant peak. An analytical formula for the temperature sensitivity is derived, which can give an accurate prediction for the temperature sensitivity of this sensor. The relatively large size of the air core and cladding tubes, on the order of 10 µm, should make the infiltration procedure easier compared to other photonic crystal fibers with smaller holes. With temperature sensors based on liquid-filled negative curvature optical fibers, there is no need for any special post-processing, such as the liquid filling of selected air holes or inscription of fiber gratings.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipNational Science Foundation (NSF) (ECCS-1809622); U.S. Naval Research Laboratory (NRL) (N00173-15-1-G905).en_US
dc.description.urihttps://www.osapublishing.org/osac/abstract.cfm?uri=osac-2-7-2123en_US
dc.format.extent8 pagesen_US
dc.genrejournal articlesen_US
dc.identifierdoi:10.13016/m2p9rp-jvec
dc.identifier.citationChengli Wei, Joshua T. Young, Curtis R. Menyuk, and Jonathan Hu, "Temperature sensor based on liquid-filled negative curvature optical fibers," OSA Continuum 2, 7 (2019); https://doi.org/10.1364/OSAC.2.002123en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1364/OSAC.2.002123
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11603/16014
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.publisherOptical Society of Americaen_US
dc.relation.isAvailableAtThe University of Maryland, Baltimore County (UMBC)
dc.relation.ispartofUMBC Computer Science and Electrical Engineering Department Collection
dc.relation.ispartofUMBC Faculty Collection
dc.rightsThis item is likely protected under Title 17 of the U.S. Copyright Law. Unless on a Creative Commons license, for uses protected by Copyright Law, contact the copyright holder or the author.
dc.rights©2019 Optical Society of America. Users may use, reuse, and build upon the article, or use the article for text or data mining, so long as such uses are for non-commercial purposes and appropriate attribution is maintained. All other rights are reserved.
dc.subjecttemperature sensoren_US
dc.subjectnegative curvature optical fibersen_US
dc.subjectrefractive indexen_US
dc.titleTemperature sensor based on liquid-filled negative curvature optical fibersen_US
dc.typeTexten_US

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