Fabrication of a layered microstructured polycaprolactone construct for 3-D tissue engineering

dc.contributor.authorSarkar, Sumona
dc.contributor.authorIsenberg, Brett C.
dc.contributor.authorHodis, Eran
dc.contributor.authorLeach, Jennie B.
dc.contributor.authorDesai, Tejal A.
dc.contributor.authorWong, Joyce Y.
dc.date.accessioned2018-12-17T16:44:17Z
dc.date.available2018-12-17T16:44:17Z
dc.date.issued2012-04-02
dc.description.abstractSuccessful artificial tissue scaffolds support regeneration by promoting cellular organization as well as appropriate mechanical and biological functionality. We have previously shown in vitro that 2-D substrates with micron-scale grooves (5 μm deep, 18 μm wide, with 12 μm spacing) can induce cell orientation and ECM alignment. Here, we have transferred this microtopography onto biodegradable polycaprolactone (PCL) thin films. We further developed a technique to layer these cellularized microtextured scaffolds into a 3-D tissue construct. A surface modification technique was used to attach photoreactive acrylate groups on the PCL scaffold surface onto which polyethylene glycol (PEG-DA) -diacrylate gel could be photopolymerized. PEG-DA serves as an adhesive layer between PCL scaffolds, resulting in a VSMC-seeded layered 3-D composite structure that is highly organized and structurally stable. The PCL surface modification chemistry was confirmed via XPS, and the maintenance of cell number and orientation on the modified PCL scaffolds was demonstrated using colorometric and imaging techniques. Cell number and orientation were also investigated after cells were cultured in the layered 3-D configuration. Such 3-D tissue mimics fabricated with precise cellular organization will enable the systematic testing of the effects of cellular orientation on the functional and mechanical properties of tissue engineered blood vessels.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipWe are grateful to NASA (JYW, TD), NIH (JYW), AHA (JBL), and Johnson and Johnson (TD) for financial support. We thank Dr. Phil Allen in the BME Whitaker BioImaging Facility for assistance with the confocal studies and Dr. Ketul Popat for XPS analysis.en_US
dc.description.urihttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1163/156856208786052371en_US
dc.format.extent18 pagesen_US
dc.genrejournal articles postprintsen_US
dc.identifierdoi:10.13016/M2251FQ1N
dc.identifier.citationSumona Sarkar , Brett C. Isenberg , Eran Hodis , Jennie B. Leach , Tejal A. Desai & Joyce Y. Wong , Fabrication of a layered microstructured polycaprolactone construct for 3-D tissue engineering, Journal of Biomaterials Science, Polymer Edition ,Volume 19, Issue 10, 2012, https://doi.org/10.1163/156856208786052371en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1163/156856208786052371
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11603/12281
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.publisherTaylor and Francis Onlineen_US
dc.relation.isAvailableAtThe University of Maryland, Baltimore County (UMBC)
dc.relation.ispartofUMBC Chemical, Biochemical & Environmental Engineering Department Collection
dc.relation.ispartofUMBC Faculty Collection
dc.rightsThis item is likely protected under Title 17 of the U.S. Copyright Law. Unless on a Creative Commons license, for uses protected by Copyright Law, contact the copyright holder or the author.
dc.rights“This is an Accepted Manuscript of an article published by Taylor & Francis in Journal of Biomaterials Science, Polymer Edition on 02 Apr 2012, available online: http://www.tandfonline.com/https://doi.org/10.1163/156856208786052371 “
dc.subjectmicropatterningen_US
dc.subjectvascular smooth muscle cell orientationen_US
dc.subjectscaffold engineeringen_US
dc.titleFabrication of a layered microstructured polycaprolactone construct for 3-D tissue engineeringen_US
dc.typeTexten_US

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