Intercomparison of Mixing Layer Heights from the National Weather Service Ceilometer Test Sites and Collocated Radiosondes

dc.contributor.authorHicks, Micheal
dc.contributor.authorDemoz, Belay
dc.contributor.authorVermeesch, Kevin
dc.contributor.authorAtkinson, Dennis
dc.date.accessioned2019-06-24T19:15:18Z
dc.date.available2019-06-24T19:15:18Z
dc.date.issued2019-01-21
dc.description.abstractA network of automated weather stations (AWS) with ceilometers can be used to detect sky conditions, aerosol dispersion, and mixing layer heights, in addition to the routine surface meteorological parameters (temperature, pressure, humidity, etc.). Currently, a dense network of AWSs that observe all of these parameters does not exist in the United States even though networks of them with ceilometers exist. These networks normally use ceilometers for determining only sky conditions. Updating AWS networks to obtain those nonstandard observations with ceilometers, especially mixing layer height, across the United States would provide valuable information for validating and improving weather/climate forecast models. In this respect, an aerosol-based mixing layer height detection method, called the combined-hybrid method, is developed and evaluated for its uncertainty characteristics for application in the United States. Four years of ceilometer data from the National Weather Service Ceilometer Proof of Concept Project taken in temperate, maritime polar, and hot/arid climate regimes are utilized in this evaluation. Overall, the method proved to be a strong candidate for estimating mixing layer heights with ceilometer data, with averaged uncertainties of 237 ± 398 m in all tested climate regimes and 69 ± 250 m when excluding the hot/arid climate regime.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThis research was partially funded by the NOAA Educational Partnership Program Grants NA17AE1625 and NA17AE1623 to establish the NOAA Center for Atmospheric Sciences (NCAS) at Howard University. The research at University of Maryland, Baltimore County, was funded by a grant from the National Science Foundation (Award 1503563) and the National Atmospheric and Space Administration (NASA) Research Cooperative Agreement NNX08BA42A task.en_US
dc.description.urihttps://journals.ametsoc.org/doi/full/10.1175/JTECH-D-18-0058.1en_US
dc.format.extent9 pagesen_US
dc.genrejournal articlesen_US
dc.identifierdoi:10.13016/m2vbjk-e67y
dc.identifier.citationMicheal Hicks, et.al, Intercomparison of Mixing Layer Heights from the National Weather Service Ceilometer Test Sites and Collocated Radiosondes,2019, https://doi.org/10.1175/JTECH-D-18-0058.1en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1175/JTECH-D-18-0058.1
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11603/14296
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.publisherAmerican Meteorological Societyen_US
dc.relation.isAvailableAtThe University of Maryland, Baltimore County (UMBC)
dc.relation.ispartofUMBC Physics Department Collection
dc.relation.ispartofUMBC Faculty Collection
dc.rightsThis item is likely protected under Title 17 of the U.S. Copyright Law. Unless on a Creative Commons license, for uses protected by Copyright Law, contact the copyright holder or the author.
dc.rightsPublic Domain Mark 1.0*
dc.rightsThis work was written as part of one of the author's official duties as an Employee of the United States Government and is therefore a work of the United States Government. In accordance with 17 U.S.C. 105, no copyright protection is available for such works under U.S. Law
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/*
dc.subjectAlgorithmsen_US
dc.subjectRemote sensingen_US
dc.subjectSurface observationsen_US
dc.subjectAir pollutionen_US
dc.titleIntercomparison of Mixing Layer Heights from the National Weather Service Ceilometer Test Sites and Collocated Radiosondesen_US
dc.typeTexten_US

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