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Health care financing over the life cycle, universal medical vouchers and welfare
(Towson University. Department of Economics, 2010-01)
In this paper we develop a general equilibrium overlapping generations (OLG) model with health shocks to analyze the life-cycle pattern of insurance choice and health care spending. We use data from the Medical Expenditure ...
Transfers and labor market behavior of the elderly in developing countries: theory and evidence from Vietnam
(Towson University. Department of Economics, 2009-08-28)
In this paper we argue that the strategic interaction between the labor supply decision of the elderly and private transfers from their children lowers the opportunity cost of leisure of the elderly. This in turn magnifies ...
Medical consumption over the life cycle: facts from a U.S. medical expenditure panel survey
(Towson University. Department of Economics, 2010)
We investigate the association between age and medical spending in the U.S. using data from the Medical Expenditure Panel Survey (MEPS). We estimate a partial linear seminonparametric model and construct “pure” life-cycle ...
Market inefficiency, insurance mandate and welfare: U.S. health care reform 2010
(Towson University. Department of Economics, 2014-09)
We quantify the effects of the Affordable Care Act (ACA) using a stochastic general equilibrium overlapping generations model with endogenous health capital accumulation calibrated to match U.S. data on health spending and ...
Aging and health financing in the U.S.: a general equilibrium analysis
(Towson University. Department of Economics, 2016)
We quantify the effects of population aging on the U.S. healthcare system. Our analysis is based on a stochastic general equilibrium overlapping generations model of endogenous health accumulation calibrated to match ...
Social health insurance: a quantitative exploration
(Towson University. Department of Economics, 2016-06)
We quantify the welfare implications of three alternative approaches to providing health insurance: (i) a US-style mix of private and public health insurance, (ii) compulsory univer- sal public health insurance (UPHI) and ...
The macroeconomics of heath savings accounts
(Towson University. Department of Economics, 2010)
We analyze whether the introduction of Health Savings Accounts (HSAs), which is a health insurance reform coupled with a capital tax reform, can reduce health care expenditures in the United States, while simultaneously ...
The extension of social security coverage in developing countries
(Towson University. Department of Economics, 2011-11-08)
We study the dynamic general equilibrium effects of introducing a social pension pro- gram to elderly informal sector workers in developing countries who lack formal risk sharing mechanisms against income and longevity ...
Fiscal austerity measures: spending cuts vs. tax increases
(Towson University. Department of Economics, 2013-08-19)
We formulate an overlapping generations model with skill heterogeneity and productive and non-productive government programs to study the macroeconomic and intergenera- tional welfare effects caused by risk premium shocks ...
Optimal progressive income taxation in a Bewley-Grossman framework
(Towson University. Department of Economics, 2017-03)
We study the optimal income tax progressivity in a Bewley-Grossman model where individuals are exposed to income and health risks over the lifecycle. Our results, based on a calibration for the US economy, indicate that ...