Characteristics of High- and Low-Efficiency Hospitals

dc.contributor.authorRosko, Michael
dc.contributor.authorWong, Herbert S.
dc.contributor.authorMutter, Ryan
dc.date.accessioned2021-07-09T21:56:27Z
dc.date.available2021-07-09T21:56:27Z
dc.date.issued2017-02-05
dc.description.abstractWe compared performance, operating characteristics, and market environments of low- and high-efficiency hospitals in the 37 states that supplied inpatient data to the Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project from 2006 to 2010. Hospital cost-inefficiency estimates using stochastic frontier analysis were generated. Hospitals were then grouped into the 100 most- and 100 least-efficient hospitals for subsequent analysis. Compared with the least efficient hospitals, high-efficiency hospitals tended to have lower average costs, higher labor productivity, and higher profit margins. The most efficient hospitals tended to be nonteaching, investor-owned, and members of multihospital systems. Hospitals in the high-efficiency group were located in areas with lower health maintenance organization penetration and less competition, and they had a higher share of Medicaid and Medicare admissions. Results of the analysis suggest there are opportunities for public policies to support improved efficiency in the hospital sector.en
dc.description.sponsorshipThe author(s) received no financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.en
dc.description.urihttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1077558716689197?en
dc.format.extent25 pagesen
dc.genrejournal articlesen
dc.identifier.citationRosko, Michael; Wong, Herbert S.; Mutter, Ryan; Characteristics of High- and Low-Efficiency Hospitals; Medical Care Research and Review, 75, 4, p 454-478, 5 February, 2017; https://doi.org/10.1177%2F1077558716689197en
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1177%2F1077558716689197
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11603/21899
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherSage Journalsen
dc.relation.isAvailableAtThe University of Maryland, Baltimore County (UMBC)
dc.relation.ispartofUMBC School of Public Policy Collection
dc.rightsPublic Domain Mark 1.0*
dc.rightsThis item is likely protected under Title 17 of the U.S. Copyright Law. Unless on a Creative Commons license, for uses protected by Copyright Law, contact the copyright holder or the author.
dc.rightsThis work was written as part of one of the author's official duties as an Employee of the United States Government and is therefore a work of the United States Government. In accordance with 17 U.S.C. 105, no copyright protection is available for such works under U.S. Law.
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/*
dc.titleCharacteristics of High- and Low-Efficiency Hospitalsen
dc.typeTexten

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