Observations of deep convective influence on stratospheric water vapor and its isotopic composition

dc.contributor.authorHanisco, Thomas F.
dc.contributor.authorMoyer, E. J.
dc.contributor.authorWeinstock, E. M.
dc.contributor.authorSt. Clair, Jason
dc.contributor.authorSayres, D. S.
dc.contributor.authorSmith, J. B.
dc.contributor.authorLockwood, R.
dc.contributor.authorAnderson, J. G.
dc.contributor.authorDessler, A. E.
dc.contributor.authorKeutsch, F. N.
dc.contributor.authorSpackman, J. R.
dc.contributor.authorRead, W. G.
dc.contributor.authorBui, T. P.
dc.date.accessioned2020-06-18T18:27:15Z
dc.date.available2020-06-18T18:27:15Z
dc.date.issued2007-02-27
dc.description.abstractIn situ observations of H₂O and HDO in the midlatitude stratosphere are used to evaluate the role of convection in determining the stratospheric water budget. The observations show that water vapor in the overworld stratosphere (potential temperature > 380 K) is isotopically heavier than expected. Measurements in an airmass with anomalously high concentrations of water vapor show isotopic water signatures that are characteristic of evaporated ice lofted from the troposphere during convective storms. Observed H₂O and HDO concentrations in the plume of enhanced water and in the background stratosphere suggest that extratropical convection can account for a significant fraction of the observed water vapor in the summertime overworld stratosphere above the mid‐North American continent.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipWe thank the pilots and crew of the NASAWB-57, the logistical support of NASA Ames and NASA Johnson, and the engineering staff of the Harvard group for making the measurements possible. This work was supported by the NASA Upper Atmospheric Research Program. Research at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, is performed under contract with the National Aeronautics and Space Administrationen_US
dc.description.urihttps://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1029/2006GL027899en_US
dc.format.extent5 pagesen_US
dc.genrejournal articlesen_US
dc.identifierdoi:10.13016/m2vbey-ecmd
dc.identifier.citationHanisco, T. F., et al. (2007), Observations of deep convective influence on stratospheric water vapor and its isotopic composition, Geophys. Res. Lett., 34, L04814,doi:10.1029/2006GL027899en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1029/2006GL027899
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11603/18930
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.publisherAGU Pubicationen_US
dc.relation.isAvailableAtThe University of Maryland, Baltimore County (UMBC)
dc.relation.ispartofUMBC Joint Center for Earth Systems Technology
dc.rightsThis item is likely protected under Title 17 of the U.S. Copyright Law. Unless on a Creative Commons license, for uses protected by Copyright Law, contact the copyright holder or the author.
dc.rights©2018. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved.
dc.titleObservations of deep convective influence on stratospheric water vapor and its isotopic compositionen_US
dc.typeTexten_US

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