White light flare rates of M5-L5 dwarfs using K2 data

dc.contributor.authorPaudel, Rishi R
dc.contributor.authorGizis, J. E.
dc.contributor.authorMullan, D. J.
dc.contributor.authorSchmidt, S. J.
dc.contributor.authorBurgasser, A. J.
dc.contributor.authorWilliams, P. K. G.
dc.date.accessioned2022-02-14T15:33:25Z
dc.date.available2022-02-14T15:33:25Z
dc.date.issued2018-11-15
dc.descriptionThe 20th Cambridge Workshop on Cool Stars, Stellar Systems, and the Sun (Cool Stars 20), Boston, MA, 27 July– 3 August 2018en_US
dc.description.abstractThe K2 mission’s unique combination of wide area coverage and continuous time coverage over months has enabled us to study white light flare rates of cool stars of various spectral types. We have shown that the white light flares are ubiquitous in some late-M and early L dwarfs. Some early L dwarfs are even capable of producing superflares with bolometric flare energies greater than 10³³ erg despite having lower effective temperatures. We update our results on the white light flare rates of very-low-mass stars with a wide range of spectral types: M5-L5, obtained by using both short cadence (∼1 min) and long cadence (∼30 min) K2 data. We analyze the possible relation between flare rates of very-low-mass stars in our sample and different properties like spectral type, age, etc. Strong magnetic fields of order of 5-10 kilogauss are required to explain the most energetic flares. Using constraints on magnetic fields from the biggest flares, we discuss the nature and evolution of the magnetic dynamo on very-low-mass stars. Our results will be helpful in predicting the number of flares on the low-mass cool stars which will be observed by future photometric surveys like TESS.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work is supported by NASA under award Nos. NNX15AV64G, NNX16AE55G, and NNX16AJ22G.en_US
dc.description.urihttps://zenodo.org/record/1489116#.Ygpi7IjMKUken_US
dc.format.extent1 pageen_US
dc.genrepostersen_US
dc.identifierdoi:10.13016/m22kdy-r44l
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1489116
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11603/24260
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.relation.isAvailableAtThe University of Maryland, Baltimore County (UMBC)
dc.relation.ispartofUMBC Center for Space Sciences and Technology
dc.rightsThis item is likely protected under Title 17 of the U.S. Copyright Law. Unless on a Creative Commons license, for uses protected by Copyright Law, contact the copyright holder or the author.en_US
dc.rightsAttribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)*
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/*
dc.titleWhite light flare rates of M5-L5 dwarfs using K2 dataen_US
dc.typeTexten_US
dcterms.creatorhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8090-3570en_US

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