Janus PtXnY2−n (X, Y = S, Se, Te; 0≤n≤2) Monolayers for Enhanced Photocatalytic Water Splitting

dc.contributor.authorErsan, F.
dc.contributor.authorAtaca, C.
dc.date.accessioned2021-04-07T17:29:38Z
dc.date.available2021-04-07T17:29:38Z
dc.date.issued2020-06-03
dc.description.abstractWe investigate Janus and alloy structures of PtXnY₂₋ₙ (X, Y = S, Se, Te; 0≤n≤2) materials on the basis of first-principles plane-wave simulations. Using cluster-expansion theory to study alloys of PtXnY₂₋ₙ monolayers at various concentrations, for half coverage (n=1), our results indicate that Janus-type structures are not energetically the most favorable for PtXY monolayers; however, they are dynamically and thermally stable. To distinguish Janus PtXY structures, we report the Raman-active modes and compared them with those of bare PtX₂ monolayers. The electronic band gaps calculated with use of hybrid functionals are on par with available experimental data. Spin-orbit coupling significantly modifies the electronic band structure of PtXY monolayers. Because of the electronegativity differences of different chalcogen atoms on each surface of Janus PtXY structures, the arising dipole moment significantly modifies the band alignments on both surfaces. We find that hydrogen-evolution and oxygen-evolution reactions occur on different surfaces and that applied strain enhances the catalytic activity. We also investigate the monovacancy and stacking effects on the electronic properties of PtX₂ and PtXY structures. Our results indicate that due to their intrinsic dipole moments and band gaps, Janus PtXY monolayers are perfect candidates for water-splitting reactions.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipSome of the calculations were performed at University of Maryland, Baltimore County High Performance Computing Facility and the TÜB˙ITAK ULAKB˙IM, High Performance and Grid Computing Center. This work was supported by the National Science Foundation through the Division of Materials Research under Grant No. DMR1726213.en_US
dc.description.urihttps://journals.aps.org/prapplied/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevApplied.13.064008en_US
dc.format.extent19 pagesen_US
dc.genrejournal articlesen_US
dc.identifierdoi:10.13016/m2dsca-bcad
dc.identifier.citationF. Ersan and C. Ataca, Janus Pt X n Y 2 − n ( X , Y = S , Se , Te ; 0 ≤ n ≤ 2 ) Monolayers for Enhanced Photocatalytic Water Splitting, Phys. Rev. Applied 13, 064008, https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevApplied.13.064008en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevApplied.13.064008
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11603/21291
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.publisherAmerican Physical Society (APS)en_US
dc.relation.isAvailableAtThe University of Maryland, Baltimore County (UMBC)
dc.relation.ispartofUMBC Physics Department Collection
dc.relation.ispartofUMBC Faculty Collection
dc.rightsThis item is likely protected under Title 17 of the U.S. Copyright Law. Unless on a Creative Commons license, for uses protected by Copyright Law, contact the copyright holder or the author.
dc.rights© 2020 American Physical Society
dc.subjectUMBC High Performance Computing Facility (HPCF)
dc.titleJanus PtXnY2−n (X, Y = S, Se, Te; 0≤n≤2) Monolayers for Enhanced Photocatalytic Water Splittingen_US
dc.typeTexten_US

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