A type-I diacylglycerol acyltransferase modulates triacylglycerol biosynthesis and fatty acid composition in the oleaginous microalga, Nannochloropsis oceanica
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Wei, Hehong, Ying Shi, Xiaonian Ma, Yufang Pan, Hanhua Hu, Yantao Li, Ming Luo, Henri Gerken, and Jin Liu. "A Type-I Diacylglycerol Acyltransferase Modulates Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis and Fatty Acid Composition in the Oleaginous Microalga, Nannochloropsis Oceanica". Biotechnology for Biofuels 10, no. 1 (5 July 2017): 174. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13068-017-0858-1.
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Abstract
Photosynthetic oleaginous microalgae are considered promising feedstocks for biofuels. The marine microalga, Nannochloropsis oceanica, has been attracting ever-increasing interest because of its fast growth, high triacylglycerol (TAG) content, and available genome sequence and genetic tools. Diacylglycerol acyltransferase (DGAT) catalyzes the last and committed step of TAG biosynthesis in the acyl-CoA-dependent pathway. Previous studies have identified 13 putative DGAT-encoding genes in the genome of N. oceanica, but the functional role of DGAT genes, especially type-I DGAT (DGAT1), remains ambiguous.
