The 157-month Swift-BAT All-Sky Hard X-Ray Survey

dc.contributor.authorLien, Amy
dc.contributor.authorKrimm, Hans
dc.contributor.authorMarkwardt, Craig
dc.contributor.authorOh, Kyuseok
dc.contributor.authorMarcotulli, Lea
dc.contributor.authorMushotzky, Richard
dc.contributor.authorCollins, Nicholas R.
dc.contributor.authorBarthelmy, Scott
dc.contributor.authorBaumgartner, Wayne H.
dc.contributor.authorCenko, S. Bradley
dc.contributor.authorKoss, Michael
dc.contributor.authorLaha, Sibasish
dc.contributor.authorSakamoto, Takanori
dc.contributor.authorPalmer, David
dc.contributor.authorParsotan, Tyler
dc.date.accessioned2025-07-09T17:55:50Z
dc.date.issued2025-06-04
dc.description.abstractThe Burst Alert Telescope (BAT) onboard the Neil Gehrels Swift observatory has been serving as a survey instrument for the hard X-ray sky, and has detected thousands of X-ray sources (e.g., AGNs, X-ray binaries, etc). BAT monitors these X-ray sources and follows their light curves on time scales from minutes to years. In addition, BAT discovers hundreds of new X-ray sources in survey images stacked throughout the mission lifetime. We present the updated BAT survey catalog since the last published BAT 105 month survey catalog (Oh et al. 2018) with additional of 4.5 years of data until December 2017. Data since 2007 are reprocessed to include updated instrumental calibration. Analysis in this study shows that additional systematic noise can be seen in the 157-month mosaic images, resulting in decreases in the expected improvement in sensitivity and the number of new detections. The BAT 157-month survey reaches a sensitivity of 8.83 × 10⁻¹² erg s⁻¹ cm⁻² for 90% of the sky and 6.44 × 10⁻¹² erg s⁻¹ cm⁻² for 10% of the sky. This catalog includes spectra, monthly and snapshot light curves in eight energy bands (14-20, 20-24, 24-35, 35-50, 50-75, 75-100, 100-150, and 150-195 keV) for 1888 sources, including 256 new detections above the detection threshold of 4.8σ. The light curves, spectra, and tables that summarize the information of the detected-sources are available in the online journal and in the catalog web page https://swift.gsfc.nasa.gov/results/bs157mon/.
dc.description.urihttp://arxiv.org/abs/2506.04109
dc.format.extent21 pages
dc.genrejournal articles
dc.genrepostprints
dc.identifierdoi:10.13016/m22qf9-o2hu
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2506.04109
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11603/39346
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.relation.isAvailableAtThe University of Maryland, Baltimore County (UMBC)
dc.relation.ispartofUMBC Faculty Collection
dc.relation.ispartofUMBC Physics Department
dc.relation.ispartofUMBC Center for Space Sciences and Technology (CSST) / Center for Research and Exploration in Space Sciences & Technology II (CRSST II)
dc.rightsThis work was written as part of one of the author's official duties as an Employee of the United States Government and is therefore a work of the United States Government. In accordance with 17 U.S.C. 105, no copyright protection is available for such works under U.S. Law.
dc.rightsPublic Domain
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/
dc.subjectAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
dc.titleThe 157-month Swift-BAT All-Sky Hard X-Ray Survey
dc.typeText
dcterms.creatorhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7851-9756
dcterms.creatorhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2714-0487

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