Effect of Birth Preparedness on Institutional Delivery in Semiurban Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study

dc.contributor.authorRosado, Carina
dc.contributor.authorCallaghan-Koru, Jennifer A.
dc.contributor.authorEstifanos, Abiy Seifu
dc.contributor.authorSheferaw, Ephrem
dc.contributor.authorShay, Thewodros
dc.contributor.authorGraft-Johnson, Joseph de
dc.contributor.authorRawlins, Barbara
dc.contributor.authorGibson, Hannah
dc.contributor.authorBaqui, Abdullah H.
dc.contributor.authorNonyane, Bareng Aletta Sanny
dc.date.accessioned2019-04-17T19:12:51Z
dc.date.available2019-04-17T19:12:51Z
dc.date.issued2019-03-21
dc.description.abstractBackground: Ethiopia has one of the lowest rates of facility delivery and is promoting birth preparedness among pregnant women through its community health services to increase the rate of institutional delivery and reduce maternal mortality. Observational studies of birth preparedness in Ethiopia have thus far only reported the marginal effect of birth preparedness when controlling for other factors, such as parity and education. Objectives: In this cross-sectional study, we use propensity score modeling to estimate the average population-level effect of birth preparedness on the likelihood of delivering at a facility. Methods: We conducted secondary analysis of household survey data collected from 215 women with a recent live birth within the catchment areas of 10 semi-urban health centers. A mother was considered well prepared for birth if she reported completing four of the following six actions: identified a skilled provider, identified an institution, saved money, identified transport, prepared clean delivery materials, and prepared food. We performed unadjusted and multivariate logistic regression analyses, with and without propensity score weighting, to assess the relationship between birth preparedness and institutional delivery. Findings: One hundred respondents (47%) delivered in an institution, and over two-thirds (151, 71%) were considered well prepared for birth. Institutional delivery was more common among women who were considered well prepared (57%) versus those who were considered not well prepared (19%). In the model with propensity score weighting, women who were well prepared for birth had 3.83 times higher odds of delivering at a facility (95% CI: 1.41–10.40, p-value = 0.010). Conclusions: This study contributes to existing evidence supporting the inclusion of antenatal birth preparedness counseling as a part of an antenatal care package for promoting institutional delivery. Important gaps remain in operationalizing the definition of birth preparedness and understanding the pathway from exposure to outcome.en_US
dc.description.urihttps://agh.ubiquitypress.com/articles/10.5334/aogh.920/en_US
dc.format.extent11 pagesen_US
dc.genrejournal articlesen_US
dc.identifierdoi:10.13016/m2jrkn-xash
dc.identifier.citationRosado, C., Callaghan-Koru, J.A., Estifanos, A.S., Sheferaw, E., Shay, T., de Graft-Johnson, J., Rawlins, B., Gibson, H., Baqui, A.H. and Nonyane, B.A.S., 2019. Effect of Birth Preparedness on Institutional Delivery in Semiurban Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study. Annals of Global Health, 85(1), p.44. DOI: http://doi.org/10.5334/aogh.920en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://doi.org/10.5334/aogh.920
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11603/13452
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.publisherUbiquity Pressen_US
dc.relation.isAvailableAtThe University of Maryland, Baltimore County (UMBC)
dc.relation.ispartofUMBC Sociology and Anthropology Department Collection
dc.relation.ispartofUMBC Faculty Collection
dc.rightsThis item is likely protected under Title 17 of the U.S. Copyright Law. Unless on a Creative Commons license, for uses protected by Copyright Law, contact the copyright holder or the author.
dc.rightsAttribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)*
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/*
dc.subjectEthiopiaen_US
dc.subjectcross-sectional studyen_US
dc.subjectanalysis of household survey dataen_US
dc.subjectbirth preparedness among pregnant womenen_US
dc.titleEffect of Birth Preparedness on Institutional Delivery in Semiurban Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Studyen_US
dc.typeTexten_US

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