A polarimetrically oriented X-ray stare at the accreting pulsar EXO 2030+375
dc.contributor.author | Malacaria, Christian | |
dc.contributor.author | Heyl, Jeremy | |
dc.contributor.author | Doroshenko, Victor | |
dc.contributor.author | Tsygankov, Sergey S. | |
dc.contributor.author | Negro, Michela | |
dc.contributor.author | et al | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2023-07-18T19:48:18Z | |
dc.date.available | 2023-07-18T19:48:18Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2023-06-30 | |
dc.description | Authors: - Juri Poutanen, Sofia V. Forsblom, Fiamma Capitanio, Alessandro Di Marco, Yujia Du, Lorenzo Ducci, Fabio La Monaca, Alexander A. Lutovinov, Herman L. Marshall, Ilya A. Mereminskiy, Sergey V. Molkov, Alexander A. Mushtukov, Mason Ng, Pierre-Olivier Petrucci, Andrea Santangelo, Andrey E. Shtykovsky, Valery F. Suleimanov, Iván Agudo, Lucio A. Antonelli, Matteo Bachetti, Luca Baldini, Wayne H. Baumgartner, Ronaldo Bellazzini, Stefano Bianchi, Stephen D. Bongiorno, Raffaella Bonino, Alessandro Brez, Niccolò Bucciantini, Simone Castellano, Elisabetta Cavazzuti, Chien-Ting Chen, Stefano Ciprini, Enrico Costa, Alessandra De Rosa, Ettore Del Monte, Laura Di Gesu, Niccolò Di Lalla, Immacolata Donnarumma, Michal Dovčiak, Steven R. Ehlert, Teruaki Enoto, Yuri Evangelista, Sergio Fabiani, Riccardo Ferrazzoli, Javier A. Garcia, Shuichi Gunji, Kiyoshi Hayashida,⋆, Wataru Iwakiri, Svetlana G. Jorstad, Philip Kaaret, Vladimir Karas, Fabian Kislat, Takao Kitaguchi, Jeffery J. Kolodziejczak, Henric Krawczynski, Luca Latronico, Ioannis Liodakis, Simone Maldera, Alberto Manfreda, Frédéric Marin, Andrea Marinucci, Alan P. Marscher, Francesco Massaro, Giorgio Matt, Ikuyuki Mitsuishi, Tsunefumi Mizuno, Fabio Muleri, Chi-Yung Ng, Stephen L. O’Dell, Nicola Omodei, Chiara Oppedisano, Alessandro Papitto, George G. Pavlov, Abel L. Peirson, Matteo Perri, Melissa Pesce-Rollins, Maura Pilia, Andrea Possenti, Simonetta Puccetti, Brian D. Ramsey, John Rankin, Ajay Ratheesh, Oliver J. Roberts, Roger W. Romani, Carmelo Sgrò, Patrick Slane, Paolo Soffitta, Gloria Spandre, Douglas A. Swartz, Toru Tamagawa, Fabrizio Tavecchio, Roberto Taverna, Yuzuru Tawara, Allyn F. Tennant, Nicholas E. Thomas, Francesco Tombesi, Alessio Trois, Roberto Turolla, Jacco Vink, Martin C. Weisskopf, Kinwah Wu, Fei Xie and Silvia Zane | en_US |
dc.description.abstract | Accreting X-ray pulsars (XRPs) are presumed to be ideal targets for polarization measurements, as their high magnetic field strength is expected to polarize the emission up to a polarization degree of ∼80%. However, such expectations are being challenged by recent observations of XRPs with the Imaging X-ray Polarimeter Explorer (IXPE). Here, we report on the results of yet another XRP, namely, EXO 2030+375, observed with IXPE and contemporarily monitored with Insight-HXMT and SRG/ART-XC. In line with recent results obtained with IXPE for similar sources, an analysis of the EXO 2030+375 data returns a low polarization degree of 0%–3% in the phase-averaged study and a variation in the range of 2%–7% in the phase-resolved study. Using the rotating vector model, we constrained the geometry of the system and obtained a value of ∼60° for the magnetic obliquity. When considering the estimated pulsar inclination of ∼130°, this also indicates that the magnetic axis swings close to the observer’s line of sight. Our joint polarimetric, spectral, and timing analyses hint toward a complex accreting geometry, whereby magnetic multipoles with an asymmetric topology and gravitational light bending significantly affect the behavior of the observed source. | en_US |
dc.description.sponsorship | The Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer (IXPE) is a joint US and Italian mission. The US contribution is supported by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and led and managed by its Marshall Space Flight Center (MSFC) with industry partner Ball Aerospace (contract NNM15AA18C). The Italian contribution is supported by the Italian Space Agency (Agenzia Spaziale Italiana, ASI) through contract ASI-OHBI2017-12-I.0, agreements ASI-INAF-2017-12-H0 and ASI-INFN-2017.13-H0, and its Space Science Data Center (SSDC) with agreements ASI-INAF-2022-14- HH.0 and ASI-INFN 2021-43-HH.0, and by the Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica (INAF) and the Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN) in Italy. This research used data products provided by the IXPE Team (MSFC, SSDC, INAF, and INFN) and distributed with additional software tools by the HighEnergy Astrophysics Science Archive Research Center (HEASARC), which is a service of the Astrophysics Science Division at NASA/GSFC and the High Energy Astrophysics Division of the Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory. We acknowledge extensive use of the NASA Abstract Database Service (ADS). This research was supported by the International Space Science Institute (ISSI) in Bern, through ISSI International Team project 495. JH acknowledges support from the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC) through a Discovery Grant, the Canadian Space Agency through the co-investigator grant program, and computational resources and services provided by Compute Canada, Advanced Research Computing at the University of British Columbia, and the SciServer science platform (www.sciserver.org). We also acknowledge support from the Academy of Finland grants 333112, 349144, 349373, and 349906 (SST, JP), the German Academic Exchange Service (DAAD) travel grant 57525212 (VD, VFS), the Väisälä Foundation (SST), the Russian Science Foundation grant 19-12-00423 (AAL, IAM, SVM, AES), the French National Centre for Scientific Research (CNRS), and the French National Centre for Space Studies (CNES) (POP). We thank Lingda Kong and Youli Tuo for their helpful assistance in the HXMT data analysis. | en_US |
dc.description.uri | https://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/full_html/2023/07/aa46581-23/aa46581-23.html | en_US |
dc.format.extent | 10 pages | en_US |
dc.genre | journal articles | en_US |
dc.identifier | doi:10.13016/m2bjic-hebo | |
dc.identifier.citation | Malacaria, Christian, et al. "A polarimetrically oriented X-ray stare at the accreting pulsar EXO 2030+375." Astronomy & Astrophysics 675, A29 (30 June, 2023). https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202346581. | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202346581 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/11603/28749 | |
dc.language.iso | en_US | en_US |
dc.publisher | EDP Sciences | en_US |
dc.relation.isAvailableAt | The University of Maryland, Baltimore County (UMBC) | |
dc.relation.ispartof | UMBC Center for Space Sciences and Technology | |
dc.relation.ispartof | UMBC Faculty Collection | |
dc.rights | This work was written as part of one of the author's official duties as an Employee of the United States Government and is therefore a work of the United States Government. In accordance with 17 U.S.C. 105, no copyright protection is available for such works under U.S. Law. | en_US |
dc.rights | Public Domain Mark 1.0 | * |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ | * |
dc.title | A polarimetrically oriented X-ray stare at the accreting pulsar EXO 2030+375 | en_US |
dc.type | Text | en_US |
dcterms.creator | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6548-5622 | en_US |