The Direct Radiative Forcing of Biomass Burning Aerosols: Investigations during SCAR-B and ZIBBEE

dc.contributor.authorChristopher, Sundar A.
dc.contributor.authorHolben, Brent
dc.contributor.authorEck, Thomas
dc.date.accessioned2024-04-16T16:35:51Z
dc.date.available2024-04-16T16:35:51Z
dc.date.issued2000
dc.description.abstractUsing the NOAA-14 1-km Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) and the Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite (GOES-8) imager data, smoke aerosol optical thickness (τ) is retrieved over land during the Smoke, Clouds and Radiation-Brazil (SCAR-B) experiment in Brazil during August-September 1995. The satellite-retrieved τ values are then compared against ground-based sunphotometer derived τ values from the Aerosol Robotic Network (AERONET) program. Both the AVHRR and GOES 8 retrieved τ values are in excellent agreement with the AERONET derived τ values with linear correlation coefficients of 0.93. A single scattering albedo of 0.90 (at 0.67 µm) provides the best fit between the measured and retrieved values. The sensitivity of the retrieved τ to assumed surface albedo and aerosol single scattering albedo are also examined. A simple thresholding algorithm is used to separate smoke from other features over land from GOES-8 satellite imagery and regional maps of τ are provided. Our results show that the aerosol properties used in this paper are adequate to characterize biomass-burning aerosols and can be used in studies that model the role of biomass burning on regional climate.
dc.description.urihttps://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/document?repid=rep1&type=pdf&doi=2552f4a36485e0e0308002d9525c272c80eb61e9
dc.format.extent8 pages
dc.genretechnical Reports
dc.identifierdoi:10.13016/m2fggg-3f3o
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11603/33049
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.relation.isAvailableAtThe University of Maryland, Baltimore County (UMBC)
dc.relation.ispartofUMBC GESTAR II Collection
dc.rightsThis work was written as part of one of the author's official duties as an Employee of the United States Government and is therefore a work of the United States Government. In accordance with 17 U.S.C. 105, no copyright protection is available for such works under U.S. Law.
dc.rightsPublic Domain Mark 1.0en
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/
dc.titleThe Direct Radiative Forcing of Biomass Burning Aerosols: Investigations during SCAR-B and ZIBBEE
dc.typeText
dcterms.creatorhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9801-1610

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