Digital Divide During the COVID-19 Crisis: Lack of Internet Connectivity and Community Mesh Networks

Abstract

Recent research has shown that the COVID-19 crisis has exacerbated existing inequities, creating and amplifying new vulnerabilities. Additionally, scholars and policymakers have identified digital inequality as a major concern. At a time when many services and resources are rapidly transitioning to online formats, access to high-speed Internet connectivity to benefit from online educational, informational, employment and health resources, among others, is arguably more important than ever before. However, significant numbers of people in low-income settings lack reliable and affordable Internet access. This paper develops three intersecting aspects related to internet connectivity: the digital divide and Internet access for low-income families, Internet connectivity during crises, and utilizing mesh networks as a medium top rovide connectivity.