A mechanism for bursty radio emission in planetary magnetospheres
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Wong, H. K., and M. L. Goldstein. “A Mechanism for Bursty Radio Emission in Planetary Magnetospheres.” Geophysical Research Letters 17, no. 12 (1990): 2229–32. https://doi.org/10.1029/GL017i012p02229.
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This work was written as part of one of the author's official duties as an Employee of the United States Government and is therefore a work of the United States Government. In accordance with 17 U.S.C. 105, no copyright protection is available for such works under U.S. Law.
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Abstract
Bursty radio emissions are often observed from the polar magnetospheres of the Earth, Jupiter, Saturn, and Uranus in addition to the smooth radio emissions commonly detected. We show that in plasma regimes in which the electron plasma frequency is less than the electron cyclotron frequency, anisotropic electron beams or gyrating electron beams can excite directly broadband electromagnetic radiation. The largest growth is for right-hand X-mode radiation with frequencies above the electron cyclotron frequency. This instability can produce bursty, broadband emission, consistent with some of the properties of the radiation observed from the magnetized planets.
