An extremely bright gamma-ray pulsar in the Large Magellanic Cloud

dc.contributor.authorMirabal, N.
dc.contributor.authorHewitt, J. W.
dc.contributor.authoret al.
dc.date.accessioned2020-09-01T18:07:53Z
dc.date.available2020-09-01T18:07:53Z
dc.date.issued2015-11-13
dc.description.abstractPulsars are rapidly spinning, highly magnetized neutron stars, created in the gravitational collapse of massive stars. We report the detection of pulsed giga–electron volt gamma rays from the young pulsar PSR J0540–6919 in the Large Magellanic Cloud, a satellite galaxy of the Milky Way. This is the first gamma-ray pulsar detected in another galaxy. It has the most luminous pulsed gamma-ray emission yet observed, exceeding the Crab pulsar’s by a factor of 20. PSR J0540–6919 presents an extreme test case for understanding the structure and evolution of neutron star magnetospheres.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThe authors very gratefully acknowledge support from Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council Canada (RGPIN 170827-2010, RGPIN 04239, and RGPIN 2014-04796), Canada Research Chairs (950206567), Alberta Innovates Technology Futures (iCiNano), National Institute for Nanotechnology (NINT A1-004906), Canada Foundation for Innovation (20314), Manitoba Research and Innovation Fund, and Canadian Microelectronics Corp. The nanomechanical torque sensors were fabricated at the University of Alberta NanoFab and NINT. Electron diffraction was performed by P. Li at the NINT microscopy center. D. Fortin assisted in the design and rendering of Fig. 1A. We thank J. P. Davis and R. Lockwood for critical reading of the manuscript, R. E. Wasilyshen for useful conversations, and anonymous referees for constructive suggestions. The data described in the paper are available upon request.en_US
dc.description.urihttps://science.sciencemag.org/content/350/6262/801.abstracten_US
dc.format.extent6 pagesen_US
dc.genrejournal articlesen_US
dc.identifierdoi:10.13016/m2yl5r-k90o
dc.identifier.citationThe Fermi LAT Collaboration, An extremely bright gamma-ray pulsar in the Large Magellanic Cloud, Science 350 (6262), 801-805, DOI: 10.1126/science.aac7400en_US
dc.identifier.uri10.1126/science.aac7400
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11603/19557
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.publisherAmerican Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)en_US
dc.relation.isAvailableAtThe University of Maryland, Baltimore County (UMBC)
dc.relation.ispartofUMBC Physics Department Collection
dc.relation.ispartofUMBC Joint Center for Earth Systems Technology (JCET)
dc.relation.ispartofUMBC Center for Space Sciences and Technology (CSST) / Center for Research and Exploration in Space Sciences & Technology II (CRSST II)
dc.rightsThis item is likely protected under Title 17 of the U.S. Copyright Law. Unless on a Creative Commons license, for uses protected by Copyright Law, contact the copyright holder or the author.
dc.rightsPublic Domain Mark 1.0*
dc.rightsThis work was written as part of one of the author's official duties as an Employee of the United States Government and is therefore a work of the United States Government. In accordance with 17 U.S.C. 105, no copyright protection is available for such works under U.S. Law
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/*
dc.titleAn extremely bright gamma-ray pulsar in the Large Magellanic Clouden_US
dc.typeTexten_US

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