Thermodynamic length for far-from-equilibrium quantum systems

dc.contributor.authorDeffner, Sebastian
dc.contributor.authorLutz, Eric
dc.date.accessioned2020-08-12T16:40:47Z
dc.date.available2020-08-12T16:40:47Z
dc.date.issued2013-02-28
dc.description.abstractWe consider a closed quantum system initially at thermal equilibrium and driven by arbitrary external parameters. We derive a lower bound on the entropy production which we express in terms of the Bures angle between the nonequilibrium and the corresponding equilibrium state of the system. The Bures angle is an angle between mixed quantum states and defines a thermodynamic length valid arbitrarily far from equilibrium. As an illustration, we treat the case of a time-dependent harmonic oscillator for which we obtain analytic expressions for generic driving protocols.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work was supported by the DFG (contract No. LU1382/4-1). S. D. acknowledges financial support by a fellowship within the postdoctoral program of the German Academic Exchange Service (DAAD, contract No. D/11/40955).en_US
dc.description.urihttps://journals.aps.org/pre/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevE.87.022143en_US
dc.format.extent7 pagesen_US
dc.genrejournal articlesen_US
dc.identifierdoi:10.13016/m2j187-mhai
dc.identifier.citationSebastian Deffner and Eric Lutz, Thermodynamic length for far-from-equilibrium quantum systems, Phys. Rev. E 87, 022143 (2013), DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.87.022143en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.87.022143
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11603/19408
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.publisherAmerican Physical Society (APS)en_US
dc.relation.isAvailableAtThe University of Maryland, Baltimore County (UMBC)
dc.relation.ispartofUMBC Physics Department Collection
dc.relation.ispartofUMBC Joint Center for Earth Systems Technology (JCET)
dc.rightsThis item is likely protected under Title 17 of the U.S. Copyright Law. Unless on a Creative Commons license, for uses protected by Copyright Law, contact the copyright holder or the author.
dc.rights©2013 American Physical Society
dc.titleThermodynamic length for far-from-equilibrium quantum systemsen_US
dc.typeTexten_US

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