Additive phase noise of fiber-optic links used in photonic microwave-generation systems
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Cahill, James P., Weimin Zhou, and Curtis R. Menyuk. “Additive Phase Noise of Fiber-Optic Links Used in Photonic Microwave-Generation Systems.” Applied Optics 56, no. 3 (January 20, 2017): B18–25. https://doi.org/10.1364/AO.56.000B18.
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This work was written as part of one of the author's official duties as an Employee of the United States Government and is therefore a work of the United States Government. In accordance with 17 U.S.C. 105, no copyright protection is available for such works under U.S. Law.
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Abstract
In this work, we analyze the contributions of several mechanisms to the additive phase noise of the optical fiber in a microwave-photonic link. We discuss their fiber-length dependence and their impact on the phase noise of an optoelectronic oscillator. Furthermore, we present and verify for the first time a mechanism by which double-Rayleigh scattering directly generates microwave phase noise.