Vertical Mergers, The Coase Theorem, And The Burden of Proof

dc.contributor.authorBrennan, Timothy J.
dc.date.accessioned2021-07-30T19:37:59Z
dc.date.available2021-07-30T19:37:59Z
dc.date.issued2020-06-10
dc.description.abstractThe challenge by the Department of Justice (DOJ) to AT&T’s acquisition of Time Warner, and a prior challenge by DOJ and Federal Communications Commission to Comcast’s acquisition of NBC-Universal, has increased attention on vertical mergers. The standard approach identifies a tactic that the merged firm would employ that is both profitable and harms consumers. This approach misses the target; a profitable but anticompetitive tactic may be necessary but is not sufficient. The “Coase theorem” implies that courts and enforcement agencies should instead focus on why vertical integration is necessary to achieve an outcome that would be profitable to the merging firms. The focus on the tactic rather than why ownership matters presumes that vertical merger is necessary, without supporting theory or evidence. The same proposition should hold for horizontal mergers, but the required strength of evidence is greater for vertical mergers because mergers between complement providers are first-order beneficial and the conduct facilitated by horizontal mergers but not vertical mergers is typically illegal.en_US
dc.description.urihttps://academic.oup.com/jcle/article-abstract/16/4/488/5855262en_US
dc.format.extent26 pagesen_US
dc.genrejournal articles preprintsen_US
dc.identifierdoi:10.13016/m2egjw-9mlg
dc.identifier.citationBrennan, Timothy J.; Vertical Mergers, The Coase Theorem, And The Burden of Proof; Journal of Competition Law & Economics, Volume 16, Issue 4, Pages 488–510, 10 June, 2020; https://doi.org/10.1093/joclec/nhaa015en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1093/joclec/nhaa015
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11603/22237
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.publisherOxford University Pressen_US
dc.relation.isAvailableAtThe University of Maryland, Baltimore County (UMBC)
dc.relation.ispartofUMBC School of Public Policy Collection
dc.relation.ispartofUMBC Faculty Collection
dc.rightsThis item is likely protected under Title 17 of the U.S. Copyright Law. Unless on a Creative Commons license, for uses protected by Copyright Law, contact the copyright holder or the author.
dc.rightsThis article is published in Journal of Competition Law & Economics Published by Oxford University Press
dc.titleVertical Mergers, The Coase Theorem, And The Burden of Proofen_US
dc.typeTexten_US

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