Impact of Cladding Tubes in Chalcogenide Negative Curvature Fibers

Department

Program

Citation of Original Publication

Wei, Chengli, Curtis R. Menyuk, and Jonathan Hu. “Impact of Cladding Tubes in Chalcogenide Negative Curvature Fibers.” IEEE Photonics Journal 8, no. 3 (June 2016): 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1109/JPHOT.2016.2577711.

Rights

This item is likely protected under Title 17 of the U.S. Copyright Law. Unless on a Creative Commons license, for uses protected by Copyright Law, contact the copyright holder or the author.

Abstract

We computationally study the leakage loss and bandwidth in chalcogenide negative curvature fibers. The leakage loss is decreased by a factor of 19, and the operating bandwidth is almost doubled when the optimal gap between cladding tubes is used in negative curvature fibers with six tubes. There is a wide range of the gaps between 5 and 40μm, which gives a leakage loss lower than 0.04 dB/m and a wide transmission bandwidth of 1.1 μm. The optimal gap in a fiber with six cladding tubes is three times as large as the optimal gap in fibers with eight or ten cladding tubes. A larger gap is needed in a fiber with six cladding tubes to remove the weak coupling between the central core mode and the tube modes. This design of the chalcogenide negative curvature fibers using a wide range of gaps will lead to successful fiber devices with a low loss and a wide bandwidth for mid-IR transmission.