Supporting Collaborative Discussions In Surgical Teleconsulting Through Augmented Reality Head Mounted Displays
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Abstract
Although Augmented Reality (AR) has been touted as the future of
surgery, its contribution to distributed collaboration such as in surgical teleconsulting has not been articulated. We propose AR-Head
Mounted Displays (AR-HMD) to tackle two previously-identifed
challenges: operating surgeons needing to view and interact with
imaging systems that reside away from the operative feld, and,
their lack of gesturing tools to point and annotate on the shared
images and physical environment. We report on a controlled lab
experiment where 12 expert gynecology surgeons perform a tumor
localisation task guided by a remote radiologist (confederate) via
an AR-HMD. We fnd that bringing the shared images to the place
of work reduces the need for clarifcations and provides opportunistic access to information when required, and, that pointing
and annotating provides opportunities to further support verbal
instruction in deictic communication. Our results inform the design
of intraoperative AR-HMD systems for surgical telecollaboration.
