Factors Associated with Continued Food Insecurity among Households Recovering from Hurricane Katrina

dc.contributor.authorClay, Lauren
dc.contributor.authorPapas, Mia A.
dc.contributor.authorGill, Kimberly B.
dc.contributor.authorAbramson, David M.
dc.date.accessioned2023-01-05T22:55:34Z
dc.date.available2023-01-05T22:55:34Z
dc.date.issued2018-08-03
dc.description.abstractIn 2010, 14.5% of US households experienced food insecurity, which adversely impacts health. Some groups are at increased risk for food insecurity, such as female-headed households, and those same groups are often also at increased risk for disaster exposure and the negative consequences that come with exposure. Little research has been done on food insecurity post-disaster. The present study investigates long-term food insecurity among households heavily impacted by Hurricane Katrina. A sample of 683 households participating in the Gulf Coast Child and Family Health Study were examined using a generalized estimation model to determine protective and risk factors for food insecurity during long-term recovery. Higher income (Odds Ratio (OR) 0.84, 95% Confidence Interval (CI) 0.77, 0.91), having a partner (OR 0.93; 95% CI 0.89, 0.97), or “other” race were found to be protective against food insecurity over a five-year period following disaster exposure. Low social support (OR 1.14; 95% CI 1.08, 1.20), poor physical health (OR 1.08; 95% CI 1.03, 1.13) or mental health (OR 1.13; 95% CI 1.09, 1.18), and female sex (OR 1.05; 95% CI 1.01, 1.10) were risk factors. Policies and programs that increase access to food supplies among high-risk groups are needed to reduce the negative health impacts of disasters.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThe authors would like to acknowledge the original research team that conducted the Gulf Coast Child and Family Health Study at the National Center for Disaster Preparedness, the Children’s Health Fund for funding the research, and the families that participated in the study for generously sharing their experiences in Hurricane Katrina so that we may learn about and work to improve the disaster recovery process.en_US
dc.description.urihttps://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/15/8/1647en_US
dc.format.extent10 pagesen_US
dc.genrejournal articlesen_US
dc.identifierdoi:10.13016/m2654y-veek
dc.identifier.citationClay, Lauren A., Mia A. Papas, Kimberly B. Gill, and David M. Abramson. 2018. "Factors Associated with Continued Food Insecurity among Households Recovering from Hurricane Katrina" International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 15, no. 8: 1647. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15081647en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15081647
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11603/26580
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.publisherMDPIen_US
dc.relation.isAvailableAtThe University of Maryland, Baltimore County (UMBC)
dc.relation.ispartofUMBC Emergency Health Services Department Collection
dc.rightsThis item is likely protected under Title 17 of the U.S. Copyright Law. Unless on a Creative Commons license, for uses protected by Copyright Law, contact the copyright holder or the author.en_US
dc.rightsAttribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)*
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/*
dc.titleFactors Associated with Continued Food Insecurity among Households Recovering from Hurricane Katrinaen_US
dc.typeTexten_US
dcterms.creatorhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3334-9666en_US

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