HYPERS simulations of solar wind interactions with the Earth's magnetosphere and the Moon

dc.contributor.authorOmelchenko, Yuri A.
dc.contributor.authorRoytershteyn, Vadim
dc.contributor.authorChen, Li-Jen
dc.contributor.authorNg, Jonathan
dc.contributor.authorHietala, Heli
dc.date.accessioned2021-07-27T19:42:37Z
dc.date.available2021-07-27T19:42:37Z
dc.date.issued2021-02-22
dc.description.abstractThe hybrid simulations, where the ions are treated kinetically and the electrons as a fluid, seek to describe ion microphysics with maximum physical fidelity. The hybrid approach addresses the fundamental need for space plasma models to incorporate physics beyond magnetohydrodynamics. Global hybrid simulations must account for a wide range of both kinetic ion and whistler/Alfvén wave spatio-temporal scales in strongly inhomogeneous plasmas. We present results from two three-dimensional hybrid simulations performed with a novel asynchronous code, HYPERS designed to overcome computational bottlenecks that typically arise in such multiscale simulations. First, we demonstrate an excellent match between simulated lunar wake profiles and observations. We also compare our simulations with two other simulations performed with conventional (time-stepped) hybrid codes. Second, we investigate the interaction of the solar wind with the Earth's dayside magnetosphere under conditions when the orientation of the interplanetary magnetic field is quasi-radial. In this high-resolution simulation we highlight three-dimensional properties of foreshock perturbations formed by the backstreaming ions.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work was supported by NASA Grant NNX17AI45G and NASA Grant 80NSSC19K0838. The lunar wake simulations were performed on the Pleiades supercomputer at NASA’s Ames Research Center. The simulations discussed in Section 4 were conducted as a part of the Blue Waters sustained-petascale computing project supported by the National Science Foundation (awards OCI-0725070 and ACI-1238993) and the state of Illinois. Blue Waters is a joint effort of the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign and its National Center for Supercomputing Applications. The Blue Waters allocation was provided by the National Science Foundation through PRAC award 1614664.en_US
dc.description.urihttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1364682621000456#!en_US
dc.format.extent11 pagesen_US
dc.genrejournal articlesen_US
dc.identifierdoi:10.13016/m25wnm-ansk
dc.identifier.citationOmelchenko, Yuri A. et al.; HYPERS simulations of solar wind interactions with the Earth's magnetosphere and the Moon; Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics, Volume 215, 105581, 22 February, 2021; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jastp.2021.105581en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jastp.2021.105581
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11603/22186
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.publisherElsevieren_US
dc.relation.isAvailableAtThe University of Maryland, Baltimore County (UMBC)
dc.relation.ispartofUMBC Goddard Planetary Heliophysics Institute (GPHI)
dc.rightsThis item is likely protected under Title 17 of the U.S. Copyright Law. Unless on a Creative Commons license, for uses protected by Copyright Law, contact the copyright holder or the author.
dc.rightsPublic Domain Mark 1.0*
dc.rightsThis work was written as part of one of the author's official duties as an Employee of the United States Government and is therefore a work of the United States Government. In accordance with 17 U.S.C. 105, no copyright protection is available for such works under U.S. Law.
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/*
dc.titleHYPERS simulations of solar wind interactions with the Earth's magnetosphere and the Moonen_US
dc.typeTexten_US

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