Post-Secondary Enrollment Decisions of High School Students: The Effect of Socioeconomic Status
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Date
2021-05-01
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Department
Center for People, Politics & Markets - Economics
Program
Bachelor's Degree
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Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 United States
Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 United States
Abstract
Discrepancies exist in the type of students who attend, and graduate from, post-secondary
institutions. This study investigates the impact of socioeconomic status on students' enrollment
decisions using the Education Longitudinal Study (ELS:2002). Using an ordinary least square
(OLS) model specif cation, attendance is regressed against a combination of demographic and
socioeconomic characteristics. The findings reveal that the statistical significance of the independent variables changes based on the inclusion of school income or parental income categories.
Differences were observed among sex, race, standardized test scores, student work hours, and
parental educational attainment variables.