Observation of nontrivial correlation and anti-correlation from pulsed chaotic-thermal light
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Karmakar, Sanjit, Zhenda Xie, Hui Chen, and Yanhua Shih. “Observation of Nontrivial Correlation and Anti-Correlation from Pulsed Chaotic-Thermal Light.” Quantum Communications and Quantum Imaging VII 7465 (August 2009): 16–24. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.828406.
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©2009 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). One print or electronic copy may be made for personal use only. Systematic reproduction and distribution, duplication of any material in this paper for a fee or for commercial purposes, or modification of the content of the paper are prohibited
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Abstract
We have observed a nontrivial spatial correlation and anti-correlation from a ∼200 femtosecond pulsed chaoticthermal source. The classical picture of statistical correlation of intensity fluctuations fails to give an adequate interpretation. In the view of quantum mechanics these observations are the result of two-photon interference, involving the superposition of two-photon amplitudes, nonclassical entities corresponding to different yet indistinguishable alternative ways of triggering a joint-detection event.
