Orthogonality Catastrophe as a Consequence of the Quantum Speed Limit

dc.contributor.authorFogarty, Thomas
dc.contributor.authorDeffner, Sebastian
dc.contributor.authorBusch, Thomas
dc.contributor.authorCampbell, Steve
dc.date.accessioned2019-12-19T15:10:57Z
dc.date.available2019-12-19T15:10:57Z
dc.date.issued2019-10-25
dc.description.abstractA remarkable feature of quantum many-body systems is the orthogonality catastrophe which describes their extensively growing sensitivity to local perturbations and plays an important role in condensed matter physics. Here we show that the dynamics of the orthogonality catastrophe can be fully characterized by the quantum speed limit and, more specifically, that any quantum many-body system whose energy scales with the number of particles exhibits the orthogonality catastrophe. Our rigorous findings are demonstrated by two paradigmatic classes of many-body systems - the trapped Fermi gas and the long-range interacting Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick spin model.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipT.F. acknowledges support under JSPS KAKENHI18K13507. S.D. acknowledges support from the U.S. National Science Foundation under Grant No. CHE-1648973. This research was supported by grant number FQXi-RFP1808 from the Foundational Questions Institute and Fetzer Franklin Fund, a donor advised fund of Silicon Valley Community Foundation (S.D.). T.F. and T.B. are supported by the Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University. S.C. gratefully acknowledges the Science Foundation Ireland Starting Investigator Research Grant “SpeedDemon” (No. 18/SIRG/5508) for financial support.en_US
dc.description.urihttps://journals.aps.org/prl/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevLett.124.110601en_US
dc.format.extent7 pagesen_US
dc.genrejournal articlesen_US
dc.identifier10.1103/PhysRevLett.124.110601
dc.identifier.citationFogarty, Thomas; Deffner, Sebastian; Busch, Thomas; Campbell, Steve; Orthogonality Catastrophe as a Consequence of the Quantum Speed Limit; Phys. Rev. Lett. 124, 110601(2020), DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.124.110601en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11603/16919
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.relation.isAvailableAtThe University of Maryland, Baltimore County (UMBC)
dc.relation.ispartofUMBC Physics Department Collection
dc.relation.ispartofUMBC Faculty Collection
dc.relation.ispartofUMBC Joint Center for Earth Systems Technology (JCET)
dc.rightsThis item is likely protected under Title 17 of the U.S. Copyright Law. Unless on a Creative Commons license, for uses protected by Copyright Law, contact the copyright holder or the author.
dc.rightsAttribution 4.0 International
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.titleOrthogonality Catastrophe as a Consequence of the Quantum Speed Limiten_US
dc.typeTexten_US

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