CLUSTER – SCIENCE AND MISSION OVERVIEW

Date

1997-01

Department

Program

Citation of Original Publication

Escoubet, C., Schmidt, R. & Goldstein, M. Cluster – Science and Mission Overview. Space Science Reviews 79, 11–32 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1004923124586

Rights

This work was written as part of one of the author's official duties as an Employee of the United States Government and is therefore a work of the United States Government. In accordance with 17 U.S.C. 105, no copyright protection is available for such works under U.S. Law.
Public Domain Mark 1.0

Subjects

Abstract

The European Space Agency's Cluster programme is designed to study the small-scale spatial and temporal characteristics of the magnetospheric and near-Earth solar wind plasma. The programme is composed of four identical spacecraft which will be able to make physical measurements in three dimensions. The relative distance between the four spacecraft will be varied between 200 and 18000 km during the course of the mission. This paper provides a general overview of the scientific objectives, the configuration and the orbit of the four spacecraft and the relation of Cluster to other missions.