A test of general relativity using the LARES and LAGEOS satellites and a GRACE Earth gravity model

dc.contributor.authorCiufolini, Ignazio
dc.contributor.authorPaolozzi, Antonio
dc.contributor.authorPavlis, Erricos C.
dc.contributor.authorKoenig, Rolf
dc.contributor.authorRies, John
dc.contributor.authorGurzadyan, Vahe
dc.contributor.authorMatzner, Richard
dc.contributor.authorPenrose, Roger
dc.contributor.authorSindoni, Giampiero
dc.contributor.authorParis, Claudio
dc.contributor.authorKhachatryan, Harutyun
dc.contributor.authorMirzoyan, Sergey
dc.date.accessioned2019-12-17T17:30:42Z
dc.date.available2019-12-17T17:30:42Z
dc.date.issued2016-03-04
dc.description.abstractWe present a test of general relativity, the measurement of the Earth’s dragging of inertial frames. Our result is obtained using about 3.5 years of laser-ranged observations of the LARES, LAGEOS, and LAGEOS 2 laser-ranged satellites together with the Earth gravity field model GGM05S produced by the space geodesy mission GRACE. We measure μ = (0.994 ± 0.002) ± 0.05, where μ is the Earth’s dragging of inertial frames normalized to its general relativity value, 0.002 is the 1-sigma formal error and 0.05 is our preliminary estimate of systematic error mainly due to the uncertainties in the Earth gravity model GGM05S. Our result is in agreement with the prediction of general relativity.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipWe gratefully acknowledge the support of the Italian Space Agency, Grants I/034/12/0, I/034/12/1 and 2015-021-R.0 and the International Laser Ranging Service for providing highquality laser ranging tracking of the LARES satellites. We are also grateful to ESA, AVIO and ELV for providing the qualification flight of VEGA that injected LARES into its orbit with an extremely high accuracy. E. C. Pavlis acknowledges the support of NASA Grants NNX09AU86G and NNX14AN50G. R. Matzner acknowledges NASA Grant NNX09AU86G and J. C. Ries the support of NASA Contract NNG06DA07C.en_US
dc.description.urihttps://link.springer.com/article/10.1140/epjc/s10052-016-3961-8en_US
dc.format.extent7 pagesen_US
dc.genrejournal articlesen_US
dc.identifierdoi:10.13016/m2ew2y-iyzy
dc.identifier.citationCiufolini, Ignazio; Paolozzi, Antonio; Pavlis, Erricos C.; Koenig, Rolf; Ries, John; Gurzadyan, Vahe; Matzner, Richard; Penrose, Roger; Sindoni, Giampiero; Paris, Claudio; Khachatryan, Harutyun; Mirzoyan, Sergey; A test of general relativity using the LARES and LAGEOS satellites and a GRACE Earth gravity model; The European Physical Journal C 76,120; https://link.springer.com/article/10.1140/epjc/s10052-016-3961-8;en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-016-3961-8
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11603/16782
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.publisherSpringer Berlin Heidelbergen_US
dc.relation.isAvailableAtThe University of Maryland, Baltimore County (UMBC)
dc.relation.ispartofUMBC Joint Center for Earth Systems Technology
dc.relation.ispartofUMBC Faculty Collection
dc.relation.ispartofUMBC Physics Department
dc.rightsThis item is likely protected under Title 17 of the U.S. Copyright Law. Unless on a Creative Commons license, for uses protected by Copyright Law, contact the copyright holder or the author.
dc.rightsAttribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)*
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/*
dc.subjectglobal navigation satellite systemen_US
dc.subjectvery long baseline interferometryen_US
dc.subjectnodal rateen_US
dc.subjectearth gravityen_US
dc.titleA test of general relativity using the LARES and LAGEOS satellites and a GRACE Earth gravity modelen_US
dc.typeTexten_US

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