Strike First, Strike Hard, Strive Later: Class, Inequality, and the Fractured American Dream in Cobra Kai

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School of Humanities and Social Sciences

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English Language and Literature

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Abstract

Cobra Kai revives the American Dream through a new lens, exposing how class, privilege, and generational conflict complicate the pursuit of success in Modern America. In a far-off land, in Reseda, California, an uphill battle begins as former karate prodigy Johnny Lawrence becomes a sensei, mentoring a group of outcasts seeking his purpose. Despite his best efforts, his past manifests in the form of his childhood rival Daniel Larusso, whose wealth and prestige juxtapose with Johnny’s deprivation and sloth, mirroring the inaccessibility of the American Dream. Previous analyses highlight the show’s nostalgia and martial arts themes, and express how Cobra Kai reflects the anxieties of republican led administrations. This paper fills the gap by connecting the series’ character arcs to broader cultural contexts, particularly exploring the divergent journeys that redefine success and failure in Cobra Kai. In Cobra Kai, the portrayal of the American Dream reveals how class difference and social inequality shape each character’s pursuit of success, revealing that opportunity is not equally accessible through its depiction of economic disparity, the illusion of meritocracy, and the redefinition of redemption as the true measure of achievement, the series challenges the traditional ideal that hard work alone guarantees upward mobility in the 21st century America. Subsequently, this essay draws upon Saidiya Hartman’s idea of “burdened individualism,” the compromise The Princess and the Frog makes for Black liberation, Cobra Kai’s relationship to the Trump administration, opposed to the Karate Kid’s connection to the Reagan administration, and other sources that map Cobra Kai’s allegorical significance. Ultimately, the series transforms a simple karate rivalry into a reflection of America’s broken