A Semantically Rich Framework to Automate Cloud Service Level Agreements
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Date
2022-01-11
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Citation of Original Publication
D. Natolana Ganapathy and K. P. Joshi, "A Semantically Rich Framework to Automate Cloud Service Level Agreements," in IEEE Transactions on Services Computing, doi: 10.1109/TSC.2022.3140585.
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© 2022 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works.
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Abstract
Consumers evaluate and choose cloud-based services based on the Service Level Agreements (SLA). These agreements
list the service terms and metrics to be agreed upon by the service providers and the customers. Current cloud SLAs are text
documents that require significant manual effort to parse and determine if providers meet the SLAs. Moreover, due to the lack of
standardization, providers differ in the way they define the terms and metrics, making it more difficult to compare different provider
SLAs. We have developed a novel framework to significantly automate the process of extracting knowledge embedded in cloud SLAs
and representing it in a semantically rich knowledge graph helping the user to make a calculated decision in choosing a provider. Our
framework captures the key terms, measures, and deontic rules, in the form of obligations and permissions present in the cloud SLAs.
In this paper, we discuss our framework, technique, and challenges in automating the cloud services agreement. We also describe our
results and their validation against well-established standards.