The Association between Disengaged Couple Communication and Intimate Partner Violence in Newlywed Couples
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Date
2018-01-01
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Department
Psychology
Program
Psychology
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Distribution Rights granted to UMBC by the author.
Access limited to the UMBC community. Item may possibly be obtained via Interlibrary Loan thorugh a local library, pending author/copyright holder's permission.
This item is likely protected under Title 17 of the U.S. Copyright Law. Unless on a Creative Commons license, for uses protected by Copyright Law, contact the copyright holder or the author.
Access limited to the UMBC community. Item may possibly be obtained via Interlibrary Loan thorugh a local library, pending author/copyright holder's permission.
This item is likely protected under Title 17 of the U.S. Copyright Law. Unless on a Creative Commons license, for uses protected by Copyright Law, contact the copyright holder or the author.
Abstract
Romantic disengagement and intimate partner violence (IPV) are maladaptive forms of couple communication. Attachment theory and research on the demand-withdraw dyadic communication pattern suggest that there is a positive association between disengagement and IPV. The present study examined associations between IPV and disengagement in a sample of newlywed couples over two time points. Couples were assessed during their first (N = 114) and second (N = 90) years of marriage. Results indicated that individuals' disengagement was positively related to their own and their partner's concurrent IPV. Spouses' Time 1 disengagement was not associated with their partners' IPV at Time 2. Wives' Time 1 IPV was associated with husband's higher Time 2 disengagement but husbands' Time 1 IPV was not associated with wives' Time 2 disengagement. Husbands' who were more disengaged at Time 1, were more disengaged at Time 2 when their wives engaged in IPV at Time 1. However, this pattern was not found for wives' disengagement. This research helps to elucidate the functions of disengaged couple communication and IPV early in the marriage.