Signalling requirements for Erwinia amylovora-induced disease resistance, callose deposition and cell growth in the non-host Arabidopsis thaliana

dc.contributor.authorHAMDOUN, SAFAE
dc.contributor.authorGAO, MIN
dc.contributor.authorGILL, MANROOP
dc.contributor.authorKWON, ASHLEY
dc.contributor.authorNORELLI, JOHN L.
dc.contributor.authorLU, HUA
dc.date.accessioned2022-05-23T18:32:39Z
dc.date.available2022-05-23T18:32:39Z
dc.date.issued2017-07-29
dc.description.abstractErwinia amylovora is the causal agent of the fire blight disease in some plants of the Rosaceae family. The non-host plant Arabidopsis serves as a powerful system for the dissection of mechanisms of resistance to E. amylovora. Although not yet known to mount gene-for-gene resistance to E. amylovora, we found that Arabidopsis activated strong defence signalling mediated by salicylic acid (SA), with kinetics and amplitude similar to that induced by the recognition of the bacterial effector avrRpm1 by the resistance protein RPM1. Genetic analysis further revealed that SA signalling, but not signalling mediated by ethylene (ET) and jasmonic acid (JA), is required for E. amylovora resistance. Erwinia amylovora induces massive callose deposition on infected leaves, which is independent of SA, ET and JA signalling and is necessary for E. amylovora resistance in Arabidopsis. We also observed tumour-like growths on E. amylovora-infected Arabidopsis leaves, which contain enlarged mesophyll cells with increased DNA content and are probably a result of endoreplication. The formation of such growths is largely independent of SA signalling and some E. amylovora effectors. Together, our data reveal signalling requirements for E. amylovora-induced disease resistance, callose deposition and cell fate change in the nonhost plant Arabidopsis. Knowledge from this study could facilitate a better understanding of the mechanisms of host defence against E. amylovora and eventually improve host resistance to the pathogen.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipWe thank members of the Lu laboratory and Wilbur Hershberger atUSDA-ARS in Kearneysville, WV, USA for assistance with this work.Images of leaf cross-sections and nuclei were taken with microscopes atthe Keith R. Porter Microscopy Facility at the University of MarylandBaltimore County (UMBC). This work was partially supported by a grantfrom the National Science Foundation (NSF 1456140) to H.L.
dc.description.urihttps://bsppjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/mpp.12588en_US
dc.format.extent14 pagesen_US
dc.genrejournal articlesen_US
dc.identifierdoi:10.13016/m24eug-rhwu
dc.identifier.citationHamdoun, S., Gao, M., Gill, M., Kwon, A., Norelli, J.L. and Lu, H. (2018), Signalling requirements for Erwinia amylovora-induced disease resistance, callose deposition and cell growth in the non-host Arabidopsis thaliana. Molecular Plant Pathology, 19: 1090-1103. https://doi.org/10.1111/mpp.12588en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1111/mpp.12588
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11603/24708
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.publisherWileyen_US
dc.relation.isAvailableAtThe University of Maryland, Baltimore County (UMBC)
dc.relation.ispartofUMBC Biological Sciences Department Collection
dc.relation.ispartofUMBC Faculty Collection
dc.relation.ispartofUMBC Student Collection
dc.rightsThis work was written as part of one of the author's official duties as an Employee of the United States Government and is therefore a work of the United States Government. In accordance with 17 U.S.C. 105, no copyright protection is available for such works under U.S. Law.en_US
dc.rightsPublic Domain Mark 1.0*
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/*
dc.titleSignalling requirements for Erwinia amylovora-induced disease resistance, callose deposition and cell growth in the non-host Arabidopsis thalianaen_US
dc.typeTexten_US
dcterms.creatorhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7496-3200en_US

Files

Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
Molecular Plant Pathology - 2017 - Hamdoun - Signalling requirements for Erwinia amylovora‐induced disease resistance.pdf
Size:
983.29 KB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description:
License bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
No Thumbnail Available
Name:
license.txt
Size:
2.56 KB
Format:
Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
Description: