Induction of Endogenous Type C Virus by Defective Herpes Simplex Virus

dc.contributor.authorBrewer, Pamela P.
dc.contributor.departmentHood College Biology
dc.contributor.programBiomedical and Environmental Science
dc.date.accessioned2024-09-10T15:08:19Z
dc.date.available2024-09-10T15:08:19Z
dc.date.issued1978-02
dc.description.abstractHerpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1), rendered defective by ultraviolet light (UV) irradiation or photodynamic treatment, induced endogenous type C virus from A1-2 cells. Infection of A1-2 cells, a clonal line of sarcoma positive, helper negative (S+H-) cells derived from the Balb/c mouse, with defective HSV-1 resulted in the activation of endogenous xenotropic type C virus, as determined by infectious center assay on permissive normal rat kidney (NRK) indicator cells. The amount of xenotropic virus induced depended on UV dose to HSV-1 or visible light dose to HSV-1 treated with the photosensitizing dye, proflavine sulfate. Certain aspects of activation with UV- irradiated HSV-1 were investigated to further characterize this induction and compare it to other chemical means of endogenous type C virus induction. Cell population growth experiments showed that optimum virus induction occurred when cells were in log phase. Investigation of the effect of metabolic inhibitors on UV- irradiated HSV-1 induction demonstrated a decrease in induction by both hydroxyurea, a DNA synthesis inhibitor, and actinomycin D, an RNA synthesis inhibitor, with actinomycin D having a greater inhibitory effect.
dc.format.extent72 pages
dc.genreThesis (M.S.)
dc.identifierdoi:10.13016/m2vmh7-11md
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11603/36159
dc.language.isoen
dc.titleInduction of Endogenous Type C Virus by Defective Herpes Simplex Virus
dc.typeText

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