Managing urban flood risk in Blue-Green Cities; the Clean Water for All initiative
| dc.contributor.author | O'Donnell, Emily C. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Thorne, Colin R. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Yeakley, Jon Alan | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2020-06-19T15:18:52Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2020-06-19T15:18:52Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2018-12-04 | |
| dc.description.abstract | Portland, Oregon, USA, demonstrates many best practice examples of sustainable stormwater management that embrace the Blue‐Green ideal of reconfiguring the urban water cycle to more closely resemble the natural water cycle. For more than a decade, the City of Portland has invested widely in Blue‐Green infrastructure (BGI) to help reduce the number of combined sewer overflows (CSO) in the context of a state‐wide plan to restore Oregon's watersheds; recover fish and wildlife populations to sustainable levels; and provide ecological, cultural, and economic benefits (Yeakley & Dunham, 2014). These ongoing efforts have produced more than 2000 street bioswales; over 600 ecoroofs; tens of thousands of street trees; and supported extensive efforts involving culvert removal, reintroduction of native vegetation and animals (including beaver), land purchasing from willing sellers, and floodplain reconnection and restoration (BES, 2018). As Portland progresses towards becoming a Blue‐Green City (where predevelopment hydrology is mimicked through the restoration of natural drainage channels, improvements to water quality, increased infiltration and surface storage), a strong scientific evidence base has been compiled to support the implementation of multibeneficial, multifunctional low‐impact development (LID), and BGI. The abundance and range of implemented BGI assets and restoration schemes, combined with the relative age of some assets (over 10 years old) and consequential likelihood that they are increasingly viewed as “normal” within the urban landscape, made Portland an ideal demonstration case study under the EPSRC's “Clean Water for All” (CWfA) research initiative (2014–2015). | en_US |
| dc.description.sponsorship | This research was performed as part of an interdisciplinary project programme undertaken by the Blue‐Green Cities (BGC) Research Consortium (www.bluegreencities.ac.uk) and Portland‐Vancouver ULTRA (Urban Long‐term Research Area) project (www.fsl.orst.edu/eco-p/ultra) as part of the EPSRC “Clean Water for All” (CWfA) initiative. This work was supported by the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council [grant numbers EP/K013661/1, EP/N008103/1]; and the National Science Foundation [grant number 0948983]. Additional contributions were received from the UK Environment Agency, Rivers Agency (Northern Ireland) and Institute for Sustainable Solutions (Portland State University, USA). The June 2015 Ningbo Knowledge Exchange Workshop and Symposium received additional funding from the Ningbo Association of Science and Technology and the Institute of Asia and Pacific Studies. We thank the City of Portland Bureau of Environmental Services and Johnson Creek Watershed Council for their kind support and sharing of data and expertise. | en_US |
| dc.description.uri | https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/jfr3.12513 | en_US |
| dc.format.extent | 5 pages | en_US |
| dc.genre | journal articles postprints | en_US |
| dc.identifier | doi:10.13016/m2ltcy-9m7o | |
| dc.identifier.citation | Emily C. O'Donnell, Colin R. Thorne and Jon Alan Yeakley, Managing urban flood risk in Blue‐Green cities: The Clean Water for All initiative, Journal of Flood Risk Management Volume 12, Issue 1 (2018), https://doi.org/10.1111/jfr3.12513 | en_US |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://doi.org/10.1111/jfr3.12513 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/11603/18931 | |
| dc.language.iso | en_US | en_US |
| dc.publisher | Wiley | en_US |
| dc.relation.isAvailableAt | The University of Maryland, Baltimore County (UMBC) | |
| dc.relation.ispartof | UMBC Geography and Environmental Systems Department Collection | |
| dc.rights | This item is likely protected under Title 17 of the U.S. Copyright Law. Unless on a Creative Commons license, for uses protected by Copyright Law, contact the copyright holder or the author. | |
| dc.rights | This is the peer reviewed version of the following article:Emily C. O'Donnell, Colin R. Thorne and Jon Alan Yeakley, Managing urban flood risk in Blue-Green cities: The Clean Water for All initiative, Journal of Flood Risk Management Volume 12, Issue 1 (2018), https://doi.org/10.1111/jfr3.12513, which has been published in final form at https://doi.org/10.1111/jfr3.12513. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions for Use of Self-Archived Versions. | |
| dc.title | Managing urban flood risk in Blue-Green Cities; the Clean Water for All initiative | en_US |
| dc.type | Text | en_US |