3D-Printed, Modular, and Parallelized Microfluidic System with Customizable Scaffold Integration to Investigate the Roles of Basement Membrane Topography on Endothelial Cells

dc.contributor.authorJones, Curtis G.
dc.contributor.authorHuang, Tianjiao
dc.contributor.authorChung, Jay H.
dc.contributor.authorChen, Chengpeng
dc.date.accessioned2020-11-04T19:41:11Z
dc.date.available2020-11-04T19:41:11Z
dc.date.issued2021-02-05
dc.description.abstractBecause dysfunctions of endothelial cells are involved in many pathologies, in vitro endothelial cell models for pathophysiological and pharmaceutical studies have been a valuable research tool. Although numerous microfluidic-based endothelial models have been reported, they had the cells cultured on a flat surface without considering the possible 3D structure of the native ECM. Endothelial cells rest on the basement membrane in vivo, which contains an aligned microfibrous topography. To better understand and model the cells, it is necessary to know if and how the fibrous topography can affect endothelial functions. With conventional fully integrated microfluidic apparatus, it is difficult to include additional topographies in a microchannel. Therefore, we developed a modular microfluidic system by 3D-printing and electrospinning, which enabled easy integration and switching of desired ECM topographies. Also, with standardized designs, the system allowed for high flow rates up to 4000 µL/min, which covered the full shear stress range for endothelial studies. We found that the aligned fibrous topography on the ECM altered arginine metabolism in endothelial cells, and thus increased nitric oxide production. To the best of our knowledge, this is the most versatile endothelial model that has been reported, and the new knowledge generated thereby lays a groundwork for future endothelial research and modeling.en_US
dc.description.urihttps://pubs.acs.org/doi/full/10.1021/acsbiomaterials.0c01752en_US
dc.format.extent8 pagesen_US
dc.genrejournal articleen_US
dc.identifierdoi:10.13016/m2qo6e-vgj1
dc.identifier.citationJones, Curtis G. et al. "3D-Printed, Modular, and Parallelized Microfluidic System with Customizable Scaffold Integration to Investigate the Roles of Basement Membrane Topography on Endothelial Cells" ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering 2021 7 (4), 1600-1607, DOI: 10.1021/acsbiomaterials.0c01752en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1021/acsbiomaterials.0c01752
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11603/20021
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.relation.isAvailableAtThe University of Maryland, Baltimore County (UMBC)
dc.relation.ispartofUMBC Chemistry & Biochemistry Department Collection
dc.relation.ispartofUMBC Faculty Collection
dc.relation.ispartofUMBC Student Collection
dc.rightsThis work was written as part of one of the author's official duties as an Employee of the United States Government and is therefore a work of the United States Government. In accordance with 17 U.S.C. 105, no copyright protection is available for such works under U.S. Law.*
dc.rightsPublic Domain Mark 1.0
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/*
dc.title3D-Printed, Modular, and Parallelized Microfluidic System with Customizable Scaffold Integration to Investigate the Roles of Basement Membrane Topography on Endothelial Cellsen_US
dc.typeTexten_US
dcterms.creatorhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-7754-344X

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