Simulations of anti-parallel reconnection using a nonlocal heat flux closure

dc.contributor.authorNg, Jonathan
dc.contributor.authorHakim, Ammar
dc.contributor.authorBhattacharjee, A.
dc.contributor.authorStanier, Adam
dc.contributor.authorDaughton, W.
dc.date.accessioned2021-07-27T14:29:32Z
dc.date.available2021-07-27T14:29:32Z
dc.date.issued2017-08-08
dc.description.abstractThe integration of kinetic effects in fluid models is important for global simulations of the Earth's magnetosphere. In particular, it has been shown that ion kinetics play a crucial role in the dynamics of large reconnecting systems, and that higher-order fluid moment models can account for some of these effects. Here, we use a ten-moment model for electrons and ions, which includes the off diagonal elements of the pressure tensor that are important for magnetic reconnection. Kinetic effects are recovered by using a nonlocal heat flux closure, which approximates linear Landau damping in the fluid framework. The closure is tested using the island coalescence problem, which is sensitive to ion dynamics. We demonstrate that the nonlocal closure is able to self-consistently reproduce the structure of the ion diffusion region, pressure tensor, and ion velocity without the need for fine-tuning of relaxation coefficients present in earlier models.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work was supported by NSF Grant Nos. AGS0962698 and AGS-1338944, DOE Contract No. DE-AC02- 09CH11466 and NASA Grant No. NNH13AW51I. This research used resources of the National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center, a DOE Office of Science User Facility supported by the Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02- 05CH11231 and Trillian, a Cray XE6m-200 supercomputer at the UNH supported by the NSF MRI program under Grant No. PHY-1229408. We thank G. Hammett for fruitful discussions.en_US
dc.description.urihttps://aip.scitation.org/doi/10.1063/1.4993195en_US
dc.format.extent6 pagesen_US
dc.genrejournal articlesen_US
dc.identifierdoi:10.13016/m2u4eh-slv7
dc.identifier.citationNg, Jonathan et al.; Simulations of anti-parallel reconnection using a nonlocal heat flux closure; Physics of Plasmas 24, 082112, 8 August, 2017; https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4993195en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1063/1.4993195
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11603/22146
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.publisherAIP Publishingen_US
dc.relation.isAvailableAtThe University of Maryland, Baltimore County (UMBC)
dc.relation.ispartofUMBC Goddard Planetary Heliophysics Institute (GPHI)
dc.rightsThis item is likely protected under Title 17 of the U.S. Copyright Law. Unless on a Creative Commons license, for uses protected by Copyright Law, contact the copyright holder or the author.
dc.rightsPublic Domain Mark 1.0*
dc.rightsThis work was written as part of one of the author's official duties as an Employee of the United States Government and is therefore a work of the United States Government. In accordance with 17 U.S.C. 105, no copyright protection is available for such works under U.S. Law.
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/*
dc.titleSimulations of anti-parallel reconnection using a nonlocal heat flux closureen_US
dc.typeTexten_US

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