Estimating the relationship between preschool attendance and kindergarten science achievement: Implications for early science achievement gaps

dc.contributor.authorCurran, F. Chris
dc.date.accessioned2018-10-29T14:45:44Z
dc.date.available2018-10-29T14:45:44Z
dc.date.issued2017-09-13
dc.description.abstractRecent evidence demonstrates that disparities by race/ethnicity and socioeconomic status in science achievement are present in the earliest grades of school. Preschool represents one potential policy solution; however, little research has explored the relationship between preschool attendance and science outcomes. This study examines whether preschool participation may improve science outcomes overall and reduce science achievement gaps by race/ethnicity, gender, and socioeconomic status. Using data from the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study of 2011, this study uses school and classroom fixed effects models with a robust set of controls to estimate the relationship between preschool attendance and early science outcomes. Results suggest that attending preschool is predictive of higher teacher-rated science ability in the fall of kindergarten but that preschool is not predictive of higher science achievement in the spring of kindergarten. The relationship is not found to consistently differ by student race, socioeconomic status, or gender, though descriptive results demonstrate that subgroups have different patterns of preschool attendance. Implications for policy and practice are discussed.en_US
dc.description.urihttps://www.mitpressjournals.org/doi/abs/10.1162/edfp_a_00247en_US
dc.format.extent53 pagesen_US
dc.genrejournal article post-printen_US
dc.identifierdoi:10.13016/M2JS9HC22
dc.identifier.citationF. Chris Curran, Estimating the relationship between preschool attendance and kindergarten science achievement: Implications for early science achievement gaps, Education Finance and Policy Just Accepted MS. 2017, doi:10.1162/EDFP_a_00247en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1162/edfp_a_00247
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11603/11762
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.publisherAssociation for Education Finance and Policyen_US
dc.relation.isAvailableAtThe University of Maryland, Baltimore County (UMBC)
dc.relation.ispartofUMBC School of Public Policy Collection
dc.relation.ispartofUMBC Faculty Collection
dc.rightsThis item is likely protected under Title 17 of the U.S. Copyright Law. Unless on a Creative Commons license, for uses protected by Copyright Law, contact the copyright holder or the author.
dc.subjectpreschool attendanceen_US
dc.subjectkindergartenen_US
dc.subjectrace/ethnicityen_US
dc.subjectsocioeconomicen_US
dc.subjectgenderen_US
dc.titleEstimating the relationship between preschool attendance and kindergarten science achievement: Implications for early science achievement gapsen_US
dc.typeTexten_US

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