Sea Ice Forecasting using Attention-based Ensemble LSTM

dc.contributor.authorAli, Sahara
dc.contributor.authorHuang, Yiyi
dc.contributor.authorHuang, Xin
dc.contributor.authorWang, Jianwu
dc.date.accessioned2021-08-17T17:57:22Z
dc.date.available2021-08-17T17:57:22Z
dc.date.issued2021-07-27
dc.description2021 International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML 2021)
dc.description.abstractAccurately forecasting Arctic sea ice from subseasonal to seasonal scales has been a major scientific effort with fundamental challenges at play. In addition to physics-based earth system models, researchers have been applying multiple statistical and machine learning models for sea ice forecasting. Looking at the potential of data-driven sea ice forecasting, we propose an attention-based Long Short Term Memory (LSTM) ensemble method to predict monthly sea ice extent up to 1 month ahead. Using daily and monthly satellite retrieved sea ice data from NSIDC and atmospheric and oceanic variables from ERA5 reanalysis product for 39 years, we show that our multi-temporal ensemble method outperforms several baseline and recently proposed deep learning models. This will substantially improve our ability in predicting future Arctic sea ice changes, which is fundamental for forecasting transporting routes, resource development, coastal erosion, threats to Arctic coastal communities and wildlife.en_US
dc.description.urihttps://arxiv.org/abs/2108.00853en_US
dc.format.extent5 pagesen_US
dc.genreconference papers and proceedingsen_US
dc.genrepreprintsen_US
dc.identifierdoi:10.13016/m2gbqc-q97l
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11603/22515
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2108.00853
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.relation.isAvailableAtThe University of Maryland, Baltimore County (UMBC)
dc.relation.ispartofUMBC Information Systems Department Collection
dc.relation.ispartofUMBC Faculty Collection
dc.relation.ispartofUMBC Student Collection
dc.rightsThis item is likely protected under Title 17 of the U.S. Copyright Law. Unless on a Creative Commons license, for uses protected by Copyright Law, contact the copyright holder or the author.en_US
dc.rightsAttribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)*
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/*
dc.titleSea Ice Forecasting using Attention-based Ensemble LSTMen_US
dc.typeTexten_US
dcterms.creatorhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9933-1170en_US

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