Low-Phase-Noise Microwave Generated by an Optical Frequency Comb Locked to an On-Chip Interferometer

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Citation of Original Publication

J. P. Cahill, T. Mahmood, W. Zhou, P. G. Sykes and C. R. Menyuk, "Low-Phase-Noise Microwave Generated by an Optical Frequency Comb Locked to an On-Chip Interferometer," 2023 Joint Conference of the European Frequency and Time Forum and IEEE International Frequency Control Symposium (EFTF/IFCS), Toyama, Japan, 2023, pp. 1-2, doi: 10.1109/EFTF/IFCS57587.2023.10272238.

Rights

This work was written as part of one of the author's official duties as an Employee of the United States Government and is therefore a work of the United States Government. In accordance with 17 U.S.C. 105, no copyright protection is available for such works under U.S. Law.
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Subjects

Abstract

We generated a low-phase-noise microwave by stabilizing an optical frequency comb with a 56.5-cm long photonic-integrated Mach-Zehnder interferometer that was fabricated in a commercial foundry. The phase noise of the 9.987-GHz tone was −105 dBc/Hz at a 1-kHz offset frequency, corresponding to a reduction of the free-running phase noise by 15 dB. Our results point towards a fully integrated low-phase-noise microwave source.