NASA’s Next Generation Space Geodesy Network Typical Core Site Requirements and Layout
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Author/Creator ORCID
Date
2014-10-14
Department
Program
Citation of Original Publication
J. Esper et al., NASA’s Next Generation Space Geodesy Network Typical Core Site Requirements and Layout, https://cddis.nasa.gov/lw19/docs/2014/Papers/3151_Esper_paper.pdf
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This is a work of the United States Government. In accordance with 17 U.S.C. 105, no copyright protection is available for such works under U.S. Law.
Public Domain Mark 1.0
This is a work of the United States Government. In accordance with 17 U.S.C. 105, no copyright protection is available for such works under U.S. Law.
Subjects
Abstract
NASA’s renewed commitment to the deployment of a new network of “core” space geodetic sites requires careful planning and consideration for location selection, instrument and facility layout, and required infrastructure. Following on National Research Council (NRC) recommendations [1] to upgrade U.S. stations with modern SLR, VLBI, and GNSS systems, and make a long-term commitment to maintaining the ITRF (among others), the Space Geodesy Project (SGP) at NASA Goddard has been defining the exact requirements and layout for a “typical” geodetic site, which includes Satellite Laser Ranging--SLR, Very Long Baseline Interferometry--VLBI, Global Navigation Satellite System--GNSS, and Doppler Orbitography and Radiopositioning Integrated by Satellite--DORIS stations (French system provided by CNES, France) tied together with a Vector Tie System (VTS), utilizing a Robotic Total Station (RTS). Within programmatic constraints, Core Site (CS) identification follows a systems engineering process where site characteristics are evaluated against identified requirements. Taking into consideration site stability, radiofrequency interference, infrastructure, and a host of other requirements this paper describes the process leading to identification, and it will illustrate the generic layout of an idealized CS with unencumbered terrain.