Unsupervised Radio Scene Analysis Using Neural Expectation Maximization

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Citation of Original Publication

H. Chen and S. -J. Kim, "Unsupervised Radio Scene Analysis Using Neural Expectation Maximization," MILCOM 2022 - 2022 IEEE Military Communications Conference (MILCOM), Rockville, MD, USA, 2022, pp. 368-373, doi: 10.1109/MILCOM55135.2022.10017594.

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Subjects

Abstract

An unsupervised learning-based blind RF scene analysis method is proposed. The method can analyze a complex radio scene containing a mixture of different transmission types and estimate the constituent signals with associated channel vectors from multi-antenna measurements. A deep neural network is trained to learn the unique time-frequency patterns of various signal types. The channels, noise powers, and encodings input to the neural network are estimated in a maximum likelihood framework via an expectation-maximization algorithm. Numerical tests using scenes constructed from real RF measurements verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.