Boosting engine performance with Bose-Einstein condensation

dc.contributor.authorMyers, Nathan
dc.contributor.authorPeña, Francisco J.
dc.contributor.authorNegrete, Oscar
dc.contributor.authorVargas, Patricio
dc.contributor.authorChiara, Gabriele De
dc.contributor.authorDeffner, Sebastian
dc.date.accessioned2021-11-19T18:30:30Z
dc.date.available2021-11-19T18:30:30Z
dc.date.issued2022-02-03
dc.description.abstractAt low-temperatures a gas of bosons will undergo a phase transition into a quantum state of matter known as a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), in which a large fraction of the particles will occupy the ground state simultaneously. Here we explore the performance of an endoreversible Otto cycle operating with a harmonically confined Bose gas as the working medium. We analyze the engine operation in three regimes, with the working medium in the BEC phase, in the gas phase, and driven across the BEC transition during each cycle. We find that the unique properties of the BEC phase allow for enhanced engine performance, including increased power output and higher efficiency at maximum power.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThis material is based upon work supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Workforce Development for Teachers and Scientists, Office of Science Graduate Student Research (SCGSR) program. The SCGSR program is administered by the Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education for the DOE under contract number DE-SC0014664. S.D. acknowledge support from the U.S. National Science Foundation under Grant No. DMR-2010127. F.J.P. acknowledges support from ANID Fondecyt, Iniciaci´on en Investigaci´on 2020 grant No. 11200032, and the financial support of USMDGIIE. P.V. acknowledges support from ANID Fondecyt grant No. 1210312 and to ANID PIA/Basal grant No. AFB18000. O. N. acknowledges support from to ANID PIA/Basal grant No. AFB18000. G.D.C. acknowledges support by the UK EPSRC EP/S02994X/1.en_US
dc.description.urihttps://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1367-2630/ac47cc/metaen_US
dc.format.extent17 pagesen_US
dc.genrejournal articlesen_US
dc.identifierdoi:10.13016/m23oxf-a8bs
dc.identifier.citationNathan M Myers et al. "Boosting engine performance with Bose–Einstein condensation." New J. Phys. 24 025001 (3 February 2022). https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ac47cc
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11603/23393
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ac47cc
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.publisherIOP Science
dc.relation.isAvailableAtThe University of Maryland, Baltimore County (UMBC)
dc.relation.ispartofUMBC Physics Department Collection
dc.relation.ispartofUMBC Faculty Collection
dc.relation.ispartofUMBC Student Collection
dc.rightsThis item is likely protected under Title 17 of the U.S. Copyright Law. Unless on a Creative Commons license, for uses protected by Copyright Law, contact the copyright holder or the author.en_US
dc.rightsAttribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.titleBoosting engine performance with Bose-Einstein condensationen_US
dc.typeTexten_US
dcterms.creatorhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9903-2859en_US
dcterms.creatorhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0504-6932

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