Investigations into the Roles of Organisms on Environmental Plastic Pollution

dc.contributor.authorGalvan Lam, Zophia
dc.contributor.authorSheehan, Kate Lyn
dc.contributor.programEnvironmental Scienceen_US
dc.date.accessioned2021-05-21T19:14:27Z
dc.date.available2021-05-21T19:14:27Z
dc.date.issued2021-04-23
dc.description.abstractA widespread problem that has been gaining attention from the environmental community in most recent years, is the presence of microplastics in the foods that we, and now wildlife, are consuming. Plastic waste enters natural systems through human activity such as littering through accidental or intentional dumping. Over time, plastics become brittle and eventually break down into fragments due to degradation that occurs through mechanical disruption (mowing and crushing) and weathering. These processes could also be encouraged by the growth of biofilm on their surfaces and when they are exposed to digestive enzymes in the guts of organisms that eat them accidentally or intentionally. Here, as part of a project aimed to understand the impact of plastics on the behaviors of animals, we recorded biofilm growth and the consumption of fluorescently labelled plastic particles by marine invertebrate communities of copepods. This baseline information documents the types and growth patterns of basal trophic species in the absence and presence of plastics. We also chronicle the methods for maintaining the copepod crustacean populations in culture, with emphasis on their survivorship, reproduction, and environmental needs. Lastly, we document the consumption of microplastics by these animals and compare the food availability of biofilm in treatment groups both with and without the addition of plastics.en_US
dc.genrepostersen_US
dc.identifierdoi:10.13016/m25b0v-1esb
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11603/21598
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.relation.isAvailableAtFrostburg State Universityen_US
dc.rightsThe author owns the copyright to this work. This item may be protected under Title 17 of the U.S. Copyright Law. It is made available by FSU for non-commercial research and education. For permission to publish or reproduce, please contact the author.en_US
dc.subjectEnvironmental scienceen_US
dc.subjectpollutionen_US
dc.subjectplastic pollutionen_US
dc.subjectplasticsen_US
dc.subjectFrostburg State Universityen_US
dc.titleInvestigations into the Roles of Organisms on Environmental Plastic Pollutionen_US
dc.typeTexten_US

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